@inbook{mathur2025ai-powered, author = {Mathur, Vivek and Sachdeva, Arush and Pandey, Aishani}, title = {AI-Powered Indian Sign Language (ISL) Detection and Translation}, booktitle = {AI for Good Innovate for Impact: Interim Report 2025}, year = {2025}, month = {June}, abstract = {This work presents an AI-powered system for real-time detection and translation of Indian Sign Language (ISL) to and from spoken and written language, designed to reduce communication barriers for deaf and hard-of-hearing communities in India. Building on recent advances in computer vision and deep learning for sign language recognition, the system uses vision models to capture fine-grained hand, body, and facial cues and transformer-based language models to generate fluent translations across ISL, English, and Hindi in both directions. The architecture emphasizes privacy-preserving processing via skeletal abstraction and efficient edge deployment to support low-resource devices and real-world accessibility contexts. Beyond the core translation pipeline, the work discusses design choices for handling non-manual signals, emotional tone, and multilingual integration, positioning the system as a practical contribution to AI for accessibility and inclusive communication.}, publisher = {International Telecommunication Union (ITU)}, url = {http://approjects.co.za/?big=en-us/research/publication/ai-powered-indian-sign-language-isl-detection-and-translation/}, pages = {731-736}, volume = {1}, chapter = {Use Case 08, Section 4.9 Accessibility, pg (731-736)}, isbn = {978-9-2614-0961-6}, edition = {1ed}, note = {N.A.}, }