@inproceedings{navda2007mobisteer, author = {Navda, Vishnu and Subramanian, Anand Prabhu and Dhanasekaran, Kannan and Timm-Giel, Andreas and Das, Samir}, title = {MobiSteer: Using Steerable Beam Directional Antenna for Vehicular Network Access}, booktitle = {ACM MobiSys (Best Paper Award)}, year = {2007}, month = {June}, abstract = {In this work, we investigate the use of directional anten- nas and beam steering techniques to improve performance of 802.11 links in the context of communication between a moving vehicle and roadside APs. To this end, we develop a framework called MobiSteer that provides practical ap- proaches to perform beam steering. MobiSteer can operate in two modes [ cached mode [ where it uses prior radio survey data collected during idle" drives, and online mode, where it uses probing. The goal is to select the best AP and beam combination at each point along the drive given the available information, so that the throughput can be maxi- mized. For the cached mode, an optimal algorithm for AP and beam selection is developed that factors in all overheads. We provide extensive experimental results using a com- mercially available eight element phased-array antenna. In the experiments, we use controlled scenarios with our own APs, in two di erent multipath environments, as well as in situ scenarios, where we use APs already deployed in an ur- ban region [ to demonstrate the performance advantage of using MobiSteer over using an equivalent omni-directional antenna. We show that MobiSteer improves the connec- tivity duration as well as PHY-layer data rate due to bet- ter SNR provisioning. In particular, MobiSteer improves the throughput in the controlled experiments by a factor of 2 [ 4. In in situ experiments, it improves the connectivity duration by more than a factor of 2 and average SNR by about 15 dB.}, publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery, Inc.}, url = {http://approjects.co.za/?big=en-us/research/publication/mobisteer-using-steerable-beam-directional-antenna-for-vehicular-network-access/}, edition = {ACM MobiSys (Best Paper Award)}, }