{"id":1060728,"date":"2023-10-17T00:52:00","date_gmt":"2023-10-17T07:52:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/?post_type=msr-blog-post&p=1060728"},"modified":"2024-09-25T03:47:31","modified_gmt":"2024-09-25T10:47:31","slug":"lili-qiu-wireless-sensing-communication","status":"publish","type":"msr-blog-post","link":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/articles\/lili-qiu-wireless-sensing-communication\/","title":{"rendered":"\u521b\u65b0\u667a\u80fd\u73af\u5883\u5e26\u6765\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u4e0e\u611f\u77e5\u7684\u65b0\u89c6\u89d2"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Shannon \u516c\u5f0f\u4e2d\u5176\u5b9e\u4e5f\u6709\u6240\u4f53\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u6309\u4f20\u7edf\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u603b\u662f\u5c06\u65e0\u7ebf\u4fe1\u9053\u89c6\u4e3a\u7531\u5f53\u524d\u73af\u5883\u7ed9\u5b9a\uff0c\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u6539\u53d8\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u201c\u73af\u5883\u201d\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u7a81\u7834\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u74f6\u9888\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u7684\u8bbe\u60f3\uff1a\u8c03\u6574\u73af\u5883\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u652f\u6301\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u548c\u611f\u77e5\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u81f3\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8003\u8651\u662f\u5728\u53d1\u5c04\u673a\u548c\u63a5\u6536\u673a\u4e4b\u95f4\u653e\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3001\u65e0\u9700\u7535\u6e90\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6839\u636e\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u6c42\u6765\u6539\u53d8\u65e0\u7ebf\u4fe1\u9053\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u65e0\u7ebf\u4fe1\u53f7\u521b\u9020\u53ef\u8c03\u6574\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/strong>\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u53cd\u5c04\u9762\u5c06\u65e0\u7ebf\u4fe1\u53f7\u53cd\u5c04\u81f3\u539f\u5148\u65e0\u6cd5\u8986\u76d6\u7684\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5728\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u653e\u7f6e\u900f\u5c04\u9762\u6765\u6539\u53d8\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u8f68\u8ff9\u3002\u4f46\u666e\u901a\u8868\u9762\u9700\u8981\u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5faa\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u5b9a\u5f8b\u548c\u6298\u5c04\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8c03\u63a7\u5f88\u6709\u9650\u3002\u7ed9\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u73af\u5883\u7ecf\u5e38\u65e0\u6cd5\u627e\u5230\u5408\u9002\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u9762\u6216\u6298\u5c04\u9762\u6765\u8986\u76d6\u76f2\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u8d85\u8868\u9762\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bbe\u60f3\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u9075\u5faa\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u5b9a\u5f8b\u548c\u6298\u5c04\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u5bf9\u4fe1\u53f7\u6709\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u8c03\u63a7\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4efb\u610f\u6539\u53d8\u51fa\u5c04\u6ce2\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u8d1f\u6298\u5c04\u7387\u548c\u5b8c\u7f8e\u900f\u955c\u7b49\u795e\u5947\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u8d85\u8868\u9762\u7531\u5f88\u591a\u4e9a\u6ce2\u957f\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u5355\u5143\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5fae\u5c0f\u7ed3\u6784\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u78c1\u6ce2\u4e0e\u5176\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u5c40\u90e8\u7684\u7535\u78c1\u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u7535\u78c1\u6ce2\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u7279\u6027\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5355\u5143\u7ed3\u6784\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6392\u5217\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u7535\u78c1\u6ce2\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u6211\u548c\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u4eec\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u6b3e\u65b0\u578b\u88ab\u52a8\u8d85\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u5b83\u65e0\u9700\u529f\u8017\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u9ad8\u5e26\u5bbd\uff0c\u9ad8\u900f\u5c04\u548c360\u5ea6\u76f8\u4f4d\u8c03\u5236\u3002\u6700\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\u88ab\u52a8\u8d85\u8868\u9762\u4e00\u65e6\u5236\u4f5c\u5b8c\u6210\u5373\u5b9a\u578b\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u51fa\u5c04\u6ce2\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u63a5\u6536\u7aef\u6216\u53d1\u5c04\u7aef\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u79fb\u52a8\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u5236\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5c06\u88ab\u52a8\u8d85\u8868\u9762\u4e0e\u5c0f\u578b\u76f8\u63a7\u9635\u5929\u7ebf\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u88ab\u52a8\u8d85\u8868\u9762\u5176\u4ed6\u4f18\u70b9\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u8fd9\u4e00\u521b\u65b0\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5f88\u591a\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 Wi-Fi \u6216\u8702\u7a9d\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u7528\u4e8e\u4f4e\u8f68\u9053\uff08LEO\uff09\u536b\u661f\u901a\u4fe1\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4ee5\u7f29\u5c0f\u6570\u5b57\u9e3f\u6c9f\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u96be\u60f3\u8c61\uff0c\u57282023\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u4ecd\u6709\u591a\u8fbe\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u56e0\u4e3a\u5730\u5904\u504f\u8fdc\u3001\u96be\u4ee5\u8d1f\u62c5\u901a\u4fe1\u8bbe\u65bd\u6210\u672c\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u63a5\u5165\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u3002\u867d\u7136 LEO \u901a\u4fe1\u63d0\u9ad8\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u7edc\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u5df2\u88ab\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5730\u9762\u7ad9\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u6210\u672c\u95e8\u69db\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\u6765\u8bf4\u4f9d\u7136\u96be\u4ee5\u903e\u8d8a\u3002\u800c\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u5730\u9762\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u5c06\u5c0f\u578b\u5730\u9762\u7ad9\u6536\u53d1\u5929\u7ebf\u7cfb\u7edf\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u5730\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u697c\u6a21\u62df\u536b\u661f\u6536\u53d1\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u56e2\u961f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u8d85\u8868\u9762\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u4fe1\u566a\u6bd46.8-45\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4f18\u5316\u6beb\u7c73\u6ce2\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u8d85\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4e5f\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4ee4\u4eba\u77a9\u76ee\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c06\u63a5\u6536\u4fe1\u53f7\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6570\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e8611 dB\uff0c\u5728\u76f2\u533a\u4e2d\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e8620 dB\u4ee5\u4e0a)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u7ecf\u8fc7\u521d\u6b65\u6478\u7d22\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7\u8d85\u8868\u9762\u7814\u7a76\u6539\u9020\u667a\u80fd\u73af\u5883\u7ed9\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u65b0\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u6539\u53d8\u51fa\u5c04\u6ce2\u65b9\u5411\u53ea\u662f\u8d85\u8868\u9762\u7684\u4f17\u591a\u201c\u672c\u9886\u201d\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u652f\u6301\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u65e0\u7ebf\u611f\u77e5\u9886\u57df\u4e5f\u6709\u5999\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u521b\u9020\u667a\u80fd\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u6613\u7528\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u611f\u77e5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u4f20\u8f93\u201c\u73b0\u6210\u201d\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u611f\u77e5\u5e76\u751f\u6210\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5373\u65e0\u7ebf\u611f\u77e5\uff08Wireless Sensing\uff09\u3002\u65e0\u7ebf\u611f\u77e5\u548c\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u7269\u7406\u67b6\u6784\u5c42\u57fa\u672c\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\u4e5f\u76f8\u901a\uff0c\u5b83\u6e90\u4e8e\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u4e5f\u5728\u53cd\u54fa\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4fe1\u53f7\u63a5\u6536\u4f53\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u4fe1\u53f7\u80fd\u91cf\u96c6\u4e2d\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u4ee5\u6269\u5927\u4f20\u64ad\u8ddd\u79bb\uff1b\u518d\u6bd4\u5982 MIMO \u8fd9\u79cd\u591a\u8fdb\u591a\u51fa\u7684\u5929\u7ebf\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u611f\u77e5\u5bf9\u5468\u56f4\u73af\u5883\u8fdb\u884c\u5efa\u6a21\uff0c\u6307\u5bfc MIMO \u53c2\u6570\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u65e2\u5b9a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u6700\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u2026\u2026\u5bf9\u4e8e\u524d\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u8303\u56f4\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u65e0\u7ebf\u611f\u77e5\u540c\u6837\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u7528\u6b66\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c\u5728\u672a\u6765 6G 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award\uff09\u7b49\u591a\u9879\u8363\u8a89\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u90b1\u9502\u529b\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u957f\u4e8e\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5eb7\u5948\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\u5148\u540e\u83b7\u5f97\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7855\u58eb\u53ca\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u76f8\u5173\u94fe\u63a5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\nPMSat: Optimizing Passive Metasurface for Low Earth Orbit Satellite Communicationhttps:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3570361.3613257<\/p>\n\n\n\nAcoustic Sensing and Communication Using Metasurfacehttps:\/\/www.usenix.org\/conference\/nsdi23\/presentation\/zhang-yongzhao<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u90b1\u9502\u529b 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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u65e0\u7ebf\u6280\u672f\u4e5f\u6b63\u5728\u6210\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u53cc\u811a\u8de8\u8fdb\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\uff08AI\uff09\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4e00\u628a\u94a5\u5319\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u76f8\u4fe1\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5c06\u6781\u5927\u5730\u5f71\u54cd\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u800c\u8981\u91ca\u653e\u5176\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6f5c\u80fd\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6a21\u578b\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e5f\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u5404\u79cd\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u3002\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e0\u7ebf\u6280\u672f\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u6700\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u9886\u57df\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u6280\u672f\u90fd\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u6570\u636e\u6865\u6881\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002IoT \u8bbe\u5907\u6216\u667a\u80fd\u7ec8\u7aef\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5f3a\u5927\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u5c06\u5176\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u4e91\u7aef\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b9e\u65f6\u7684\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\uff1b\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6765\u8bad\u7ec3\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6a21\u578b\u65f6\uff0c\u65e0\u7ebf\u611f\u77e5\u5219\u80fd\u591f\u63ed\u793a\u90a3\u4e9b\u89c6\u89c9\u3001\u8bed\u97f3\u3001\u6587\u5b57\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u5143\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5982\u89c6\u91ce\u5916\uff0c\u7a7f\u8fc7\u969c\u788d\u7269\u7684\u900f\u89c6\uff0c\u50cf\u547c\u5438\u5fc3\u8df3\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u5fae\u5c0f\u79fb\u52a8\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6750\u6599\u68c0\u6d4b\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u7a81\u7834\u65e0\u7ebf\u6280\u672f\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u540e\u6240\u906d\u9047\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u6211\u548c\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u4eec\u6b63\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u4e00\u9879\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u63a2\u7d22\u2014\u2014\u4e3a\u65e0\u7ebf\u4fe1\u9053\u521b\u9020\u53ef\u8c03\u6574\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5e76\u5df2\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u6781\u5177\u5b9e\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/strong>\u76f8\u4fe1\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bfe\u9898\u4ee5\u53ca\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u548c\u611f\u77e5\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5c06\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u66f4\u591a\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\u5f00\u9614\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u65e0\u7ebf\u6280\u672f\u5728\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u66f4\u591a\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u6210\u4e3a\u5f15\u9886\u79d1\u6280\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u53c8\u4e00\u5177\u5f3a\u52b2\u5f15\u64ce\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u903c\u8fd1\u7406\u8bba\u6781\u9650\uff0c\u901a\u4fe1\u8303\u56f4\u6210\u6700\u5927\u6311\u6218<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u65e0\u8bba\u6211\u4eec\u591a\u4e48\u671f\u5f85\u66f4\u591a\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u843d\u5730\uff0c\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5ffd\u89c6\u5f3a\u5927\u4e14\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8986\u76d6\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u5fc5\u8981\u4e14\u65e0\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e91\u7aef\u8ba1\u7b97\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u8fb9\u7f18\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ebd\u5e26\uff0c\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u5bf9\u5176\u613f\u666f\u81ea\u7136\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u5b83\u603b\u80fd\u8ba9\u7ec8\u7aef\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u65f6\u83b7\u5f97\u4e91\u7aef\u7684\u5206\u6790\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u3002\u9057\u61be\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u6280\u672f\u8fd8\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd9\u4e00\u613f\u666f\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u4fe1\u8303\u56f4\u4e0d\u8db3\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4e9f\u5f85\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u9996\u8981\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\nShannon \u516c\u5f0f\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u901a\u4fe1\u901f\u7387\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u53d1\u5c04\u548c\u63a5\u6536\u8bbe\u5907\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u901f\u7387\u968f\u7740\u53d1\u5c04\u548c\u63a5\u6536\u5929\u7ebf\u7684\u6570\u76ee\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u56de\u987e\u8fc7\u5f80\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u6b21\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u5f0f\u7684\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u7406\u8bba\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982 4G \u65f6\u4ee3\u7684 MIMO\uff08\u591a\u53d1\u591a\u6536\uff09\uff0c5G \u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u6beb\u7c73\u6ce2\u53ca\u5927\u89c4\u6a21 MIMO\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u505a\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u63a2\u7d22\u548c\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u5982\u7528\u538b\u7f29\u611f\u77e5\u6765\u4f30\u8ba1\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u9053\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u5927\u89c4\u6a21 MIMO \u7f16\u89e3\u7801\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f MIMO \u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8282\u80fd MIMO\uff0c\u9ad8\u901f\u8fd0\u52a8\u65f6\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u9053\u9884\u6d4b\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\nShannon \u516c\u5f0fC\uff1a\u4fe1\u9053\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0cB\uff1a\u4fe1\u9053\u5e26\u5bbd\uff0cS\/N\uff1a\u4fe1\u566a\u6bd4<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u4f46\u4e5f\u6b63\u5982 Shannon \u516c\u5f0f\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\uff0c\u9ad8\u901f\u7387\u9700\u8981\u5927\u5e26\u5bbd\u3002\u9ad8\u9891\u7387\u6709\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\uff0c\u4f46\u9891\u7387\u8d8a\u9ad8\u4e5f\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4fe1\u53f7\u8870\u51cf\u8d8a\u5feb\uff0c\u901a\u4fe1\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u7f29\u5c0f\u3002\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5e94\u5bf9\u65b9\u6cd5\u81ea\u7136\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8\u53d1\u9001\/\u63a5\u6536\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bbe\u7f6e\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u57fa\u7ad9\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u65e0\u7591\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5176\u90e8\u7f72\u6210\u672c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u5728 4G \u53ca\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u90e8\u7f72\u4e2d\u5c1a\u4e0d\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u4f46\u6b65\u5165 5G \u65f6\u4ee3\u540e\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u9891\u7387\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u5e26\u5bbd\u4e0e\u901a\u4fe1\u8303\u56f4\u7f29\u5c0f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u6108\u53d1\u903c\u8fd1\u201c\u4e34\u754c\u70b9\u201d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5df2\u7ecf\u5bf9\u666e\u53ca 5G \u7684\u8fdb\u5ea6\u9020\u6210\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u66f4\u9051\u8bba\u672a\u6765\u4ee5\u592a\u8d6b\u5179\u4e3a\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u7684 6G \u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u7a81\u7834\u8fd9\u4e00\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u5c31\u5c06\u957f\u671f\u53d7\u5236\u4e8e\u901a\u4fe1\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u6210\u672c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u96f6\u548c\u535a\u5f08\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u5e26\u6765\u6280\u672f\u4e0a\u7684\u963b\u788d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u4f1a\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u90a3\u4e9b\u5f25\u5408\u6570\u5b57\u9e3f\u6c9f\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u6b62\u6b65\u4e0d\u524d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u7a81\u7834\u4f20\u7edf\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u4e3a\u65e0\u7ebf\u4fe1\u9053\u6784\u5efa\u53ef\u8c03\u6574\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u73af\u5883<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u4ee5\u5f80\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u90fd\u7acb\u8db3\u4e8e\u201c\u6536\u201d\u201c\u53d1\u201d\u4e24\u7aef\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u91cd\u65b0\u5ba1\u89c6\u6574\u4e2a\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u9664\u4e86\u53d1\u5c04\u673a\uff08tx\uff09\u548c\u63a5\u6536\u673a\uff08rx\uff09\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u65e0\u7ebf\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u53d7\u5230\u65e0\u7ebf\u4fe1\u9053\u7684\u5236\u7ea6\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u5728 Shannon \u516c\u5f0f\u4e2d\u5176\u5b9e\u4e5f\u6709\u6240\u4f53\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u6309\u4f20\u7edf\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u603b\u662f\u5c06\u65e0\u7ebf\u4fe1\u9053\u89c6\u4e3a\u7531\u5f53\u524d\u73af\u5883\u7ed9\u5b9a\uff0c\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u6539\u53d8\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u201c\u73af\u5883\u201d\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u7a81\u7834\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u74f6\u9888\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u7684\u8bbe\u60f3\uff1a\u8c03\u6574\u73af\u5883\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u652f\u6301\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u548c\u611f\u77e5\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u81f3\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8003\u8651\u662f\u5728\u53d1\u5c04\u673a\u548c\u63a5\u6536\u673a\u4e4b\u95f4\u653e\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3001\u65e0\u9700\u7535\u6e90\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6839\u636e\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u6c42\u6765\u6539\u53d8\u65e0\u7ebf\u4fe1\u9053\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u65e0\u7ebf\u4fe1\u53f7\u521b\u9020\u53ef\u8c03\u6574\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/strong>\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u53cd\u5c04\u9762\u5c06\u65e0\u7ebf\u4fe1\u53f7\u53cd\u5c04\u81f3\u539f\u5148\u65e0\u6cd5\u8986\u76d6\u7684\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5728\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u653e\u7f6e\u900f\u5c04\u9762\u6765\u6539\u53d8\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u8f68\u8ff9\u3002\u4f46\u666e\u901a\u8868\u9762\u9700\u8981\u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5faa\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u5b9a\u5f8b\u548c\u6298\u5c04\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8c03\u63a7\u5f88\u6709\u9650\u3002\u7ed9\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u73af\u5883\u7ecf\u5e38\u65e0\u6cd5\u627e\u5230\u5408\u9002\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u9762\u6216\u6298\u5c04\u9762\u6765\u8986\u76d6\u76f2\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u8d85\u8868\u9762\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bbe\u60f3\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u9075\u5faa\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u5b9a\u5f8b\u548c\u6298\u5c04\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u5bf9\u4fe1\u53f7\u6709\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u8c03\u63a7\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4efb\u610f\u6539\u53d8\u51fa\u5c04\u6ce2\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u8d1f\u6298\u5c04\u7387\u548c\u5b8c\u7f8e\u900f\u955c\u7b49\u795e\u5947\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u8d85\u8868\u9762\u7531\u5f88\u591a\u4e9a\u6ce2\u957f\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u5355\u5143\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5fae\u5c0f\u7ed3\u6784\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u78c1\u6ce2\u4e0e\u5176\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u5c40\u90e8\u7684\u7535\u78c1\u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u7535\u78c1\u6ce2\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u7279\u6027\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5355\u5143\u7ed3\u6784\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6392\u5217\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u7535\u78c1\u6ce2\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u6211\u548c\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u4eec\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u6b3e\u65b0\u578b\u88ab\u52a8\u8d85\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u5b83\u65e0\u9700\u529f\u8017\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u9ad8\u5e26\u5bbd\uff0c\u9ad8\u900f\u5c04\u548c360\u5ea6\u76f8\u4f4d\u8c03\u5236\u3002\u6700\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\u88ab\u52a8\u8d85\u8868\u9762\u4e00\u65e6\u5236\u4f5c\u5b8c\u6210\u5373\u5b9a\u578b\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u51fa\u5c04\u6ce2\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u63a5\u6536\u7aef\u6216\u53d1\u5c04\u7aef\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u79fb\u52a8\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u5236\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5c06\u88ab\u52a8\u8d85\u8868\u9762\u4e0e\u5c0f\u578b\u76f8\u63a7\u9635\u5929\u7ebf\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u88ab\u52a8\u8d85\u8868\u9762\u5176\u4ed6\u4f18\u70b9\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u8fd9\u4e00\u521b\u65b0\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5f88\u591a\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 Wi-Fi \u6216\u8702\u7a9d\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u7528\u4e8e\u4f4e\u8f68\u9053\uff08LEO\uff09\u536b\u661f\u901a\u4fe1\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4ee5\u7f29\u5c0f\u6570\u5b57\u9e3f\u6c9f\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u96be\u60f3\u8c61\uff0c\u57282023\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u4ecd\u6709\u591a\u8fbe\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u56e0\u4e3a\u5730\u5904\u504f\u8fdc\u3001\u96be\u4ee5\u8d1f\u62c5\u901a\u4fe1\u8bbe\u65bd\u6210\u672c\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u63a5\u5165\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u3002\u867d\u7136 LEO \u901a\u4fe1\u63d0\u9ad8\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u7edc\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u5df2\u88ab\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5730\u9762\u7ad9\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u6210\u672c\u95e8\u69db\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\u6765\u8bf4\u4f9d\u7136\u96be\u4ee5\u903e\u8d8a\u3002\u800c\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u5730\u9762\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u5c06\u5c0f\u578b\u5730\u9762\u7ad9\u6536\u53d1\u5929\u7ebf\u7cfb\u7edf\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u5730\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u697c\u6a21\u62df\u536b\u661f\u6536\u53d1\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u56e2\u961f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u8d85\u8868\u9762\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u4fe1\u566a\u6bd46.8-45\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4f18\u5316\u6beb\u7c73\u6ce2\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u8d85\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4e5f\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4ee4\u4eba\u77a9\u76ee\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c06\u63a5\u6536\u4fe1\u53f7\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6570\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e8611 dB\uff0c\u5728\u76f2\u533a\u4e2d\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e8620 dB\u4ee5\u4e0a)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u7ecf\u8fc7\u521d\u6b65\u6478\u7d22\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7\u8d85\u8868\u9762\u7814\u7a76\u6539\u9020\u667a\u80fd\u73af\u5883\u7ed9\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u65b0\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u6539\u53d8\u51fa\u5c04\u6ce2\u65b9\u5411\u53ea\u662f\u8d85\u8868\u9762\u7684\u4f17\u591a\u201c\u672c\u9886\u201d\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u652f\u6301\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u65e0\u7ebf\u611f\u77e5\u9886\u57df\u4e5f\u6709\u5999\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u521b\u9020\u667a\u80fd\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u6613\u7528\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u611f\u77e5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u4f20\u8f93\u201c\u73b0\u6210\u201d\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u611f\u77e5\u5e76\u751f\u6210\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5373\u65e0\u7ebf\u611f\u77e5\uff08Wireless Sensing\uff09\u3002\u65e0\u7ebf\u611f\u77e5\u548c\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u7269\u7406\u67b6\u6784\u5c42\u57fa\u672c\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\u4e5f\u76f8\u901a\uff0c\u5b83\u6e90\u4e8e\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u4e5f\u5728\u53cd\u54fa\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4fe1\u53f7\u63a5\u6536\u4f53\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u4fe1\u53f7\u80fd\u91cf\u96c6\u4e2d\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u4ee5\u6269\u5927\u4f20\u64ad\u8ddd\u79bb\uff1b\u518d\u6bd4\u5982 MIMO \u8fd9\u79cd\u591a\u8fdb\u591a\u51fa\u7684\u5929\u7ebf\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u611f\u77e5\u5bf9\u5468\u56f4\u73af\u5883\u8fdb\u884c\u5efa\u6a21\uff0c\u6307\u5bfc MIMO \u53c2\u6570\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u65e2\u5b9a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u6700\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u2026\u2026\u5bf9\u4e8e\u524d\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u8303\u56f4\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u65e0\u7ebf\u611f\u77e5\u540c\u6837\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u7528\u6b66\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c\u5728\u672a\u6765 6G 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award\uff09\u7b49\u591a\u9879\u8363\u8a89\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u90b1\u9502\u529b\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u957f\u4e8e\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5eb7\u5948\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\u5148\u540e\u83b7\u5f97\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7855\u58eb\u53ca\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u76f8\u5173\u94fe\u63a5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\nPMSat: Optimizing Passive Metasurface for Low Earth Orbit Satellite Communicationhttps:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3570361.3613257<\/p>\n\n\n\nAcoustic Sensing and Communication Using Metasurfacehttps:\/\/www.usenix.org\/conference\/nsdi23\/presentation\/zhang-yongzhao<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u90b1\u9502\u529b 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MIMO\uff0c\u9ad8\u901f\u8fd0\u52a8\u65f6\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u9053\u9884\u6d4b\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\nShannon \u516c\u5f0fC\uff1a\u4fe1\u9053\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0cB\uff1a\u4fe1\u9053\u5e26\u5bbd\uff0cS\/N\uff1a\u4fe1\u566a\u6bd4<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u4f46\u4e5f\u6b63\u5982 Shannon \u516c\u5f0f\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\uff0c\u9ad8\u901f\u7387\u9700\u8981\u5927\u5e26\u5bbd\u3002\u9ad8\u9891\u7387\u6709\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\uff0c\u4f46\u9891\u7387\u8d8a\u9ad8\u4e5f\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4fe1\u53f7\u8870\u51cf\u8d8a\u5feb\uff0c\u901a\u4fe1\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u7f29\u5c0f\u3002\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5e94\u5bf9\u65b9\u6cd5\u81ea\u7136\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8\u53d1\u9001\/\u63a5\u6536\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bbe\u7f6e\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u57fa\u7ad9\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u65e0\u7591\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5176\u90e8\u7f72\u6210\u672c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u5728 4G \u53ca\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u90e8\u7f72\u4e2d\u5c1a\u4e0d\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u4f46\u6b65\u5165 5G \u65f6\u4ee3\u540e\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u9891\u7387\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u5e26\u5bbd\u4e0e\u901a\u4fe1\u8303\u56f4\u7f29\u5c0f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u6108\u53d1\u903c\u8fd1\u201c\u4e34\u754c\u70b9\u201d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5df2\u7ecf\u5bf9\u666e\u53ca 5G \u7684\u8fdb\u5ea6\u9020\u6210\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u66f4\u9051\u8bba\u672a\u6765\u4ee5\u592a\u8d6b\u5179\u4e3a\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u7684 6G \u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u7a81\u7834\u8fd9\u4e00\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u5c31\u5c06\u957f\u671f\u53d7\u5236\u4e8e\u901a\u4fe1\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u6210\u672c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u96f6\u548c\u535a\u5f08\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u5e26\u6765\u6280\u672f\u4e0a\u7684\u963b\u788d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u4f1a\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u90a3\u4e9b\u5f25\u5408\u6570\u5b57\u9e3f\u6c9f\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u6b62\u6b65\u4e0d\u524d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u7a81\u7834\u4f20\u7edf\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u4e3a\u65e0\u7ebf\u4fe1\u9053\u6784\u5efa\u53ef\u8c03\u6574\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u73af\u5883<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u4ee5\u5f80\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u90fd\u7acb\u8db3\u4e8e\u201c\u6536\u201d\u201c\u53d1\u201d\u4e24\u7aef\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u91cd\u65b0\u5ba1\u89c6\u6574\u4e2a\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u9664\u4e86\u53d1\u5c04\u673a\uff08tx\uff09\u548c\u63a5\u6536\u673a\uff08rx\uff09\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u65e0\u7ebf\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u53d7\u5230\u65e0\u7ebf\u4fe1\u9053\u7684\u5236\u7ea6\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u5728 Shannon 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Wi-Fi \u6216\u8702\u7a9d\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u7528\u4e8e\u4f4e\u8f68\u9053\uff08LEO\uff09\u536b\u661f\u901a\u4fe1\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4ee5\u7f29\u5c0f\u6570\u5b57\u9e3f\u6c9f\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u96be\u60f3\u8c61\uff0c\u57282023\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u4ecd\u6709\u591a\u8fbe\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u56e0\u4e3a\u5730\u5904\u504f\u8fdc\u3001\u96be\u4ee5\u8d1f\u62c5\u901a\u4fe1\u8bbe\u65bd\u6210\u672c\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u63a5\u5165\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u3002\u867d\u7136 LEO 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dB\uff0c\u5728\u76f2\u533a\u4e2d\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e8620 dB\u4ee5\u4e0a)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u7ecf\u8fc7\u521d\u6b65\u6478\u7d22\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7\u8d85\u8868\u9762\u7814\u7a76\u6539\u9020\u667a\u80fd\u73af\u5883\u7ed9\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u65b0\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u6539\u53d8\u51fa\u5c04\u6ce2\u65b9\u5411\u53ea\u662f\u8d85\u8868\u9762\u7684\u4f17\u591a\u201c\u672c\u9886\u201d\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u652f\u6301\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u65e0\u7ebf\u611f\u77e5\u9886\u57df\u4e5f\u6709\u5999\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u521b\u9020\u667a\u80fd\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u6613\u7528\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u611f\u77e5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u4f20\u8f93\u201c\u73b0\u6210\u201d\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u611f\u77e5\u5e76\u751f\u6210\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5373\u65e0\u7ebf\u611f\u77e5\uff08Wireless Sensing\uff09\u3002\u65e0\u7ebf\u611f\u77e5\u548c\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u7269\u7406\u67b6\u6784\u5c42\u57fa\u672c\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\u4e5f\u76f8\u901a\uff0c\u5b83\u6e90\u4e8e\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u4e5f\u5728\u53cd\u54fa\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4fe1\u53f7\u63a5\u6536\u4f53\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u4fe1\u53f7\u80fd\u91cf\u96c6\u4e2d\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u4ee5\u6269\u5927\u4f20\u64ad\u8ddd\u79bb\uff1b\u518d\u6bd4\u5982 MIMO \u8fd9\u79cd\u591a\u8fdb\u591a\u51fa\u7684\u5929\u7ebf\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u611f\u77e5\u5bf9\u5468\u56f4\u73af\u5883\u8fdb\u884c\u5efa\u6a21\uff0c\u6307\u5bfc MIMO \u53c2\u6570\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u65e2\u5b9a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u6700\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u2026\u2026\u5bf9\u4e8e\u524d\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u8303\u56f4\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u65e0\u7ebf\u611f\u77e5\u540c\u6837\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u7528\u6b66\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c\u5728\u672a\u6765 6G \u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e0\u7ebf\u611f\u77e5\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u8981\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u65e0\u7ebf\u611f\u77e5\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u8fdc\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e8e\u652f\u6301\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u5728\u6211\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u65e0\u7ebf\u611f\u77e5\u6709\u6f5c\u529b\u6210\u4e3a\u6539\u9020\u4eba\u7c7b\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u98a0\u8986\u6027\u6280\u672f\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8bd5\u60f3\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u533b\u751f\u501f\u52a9\u65e0\u7ebf\u611f\u77e5\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u7406\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u75c5\u4eba\u5c31\u65e0\u9700\u627f\u53d7\u88ab\u63d2\u5165\u5404\u79cd\u76d1\u6d4b\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u75db\u82e6\uff1b\u53c8\u6216\u8005\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u65e0\u7ebf\u611f\u77e5\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u53ef\u514d\u53bb\u6355\u6349\u52a8\u7269\u518d\u690d\u5165\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7684\u9ebb\u70e6\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e0\u7ebf\u611f\u77e5\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u673a\u573a\u3001\u8f66\u7ad9\u53ca\u91cd\u8981\u573a\u5408\u4e2d\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u5b89\u68c0\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u533b\u7597\u9886\u57df\u5e38\u7528\u7684 X-Ray\uff08X \u5c04\u7ebf\uff09\u548c 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Austin\uff09\u4efb\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u56e0\u5176\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u548c\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u7edc\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5353\u8d8a\u6210\u5c31\u88ab\u664b\u5347\u4e3a\u7ec8\u8eab\u6b63\u6559\u6388\u3001\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u5bfc\u5e08\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u90b1\u9502\u529b\u535a\u58eb\u662f IEEE Fellow\u3001NAI Fellow \u548c ACM Fellow\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5979\u8fd8\u62c5\u4efb\u56fd\u9645\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5b66\u4f1a\u65e0\u7ebf\u53ca\u79fb\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e13\u59d4\uff08ACM SIGMOBILE\uff09\u7684\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3002\u90b1\u9502\u529b\u535a\u58eb\u66fe\u83b7\u5f97 ACM \u6770\u51fa\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6 (ACM Distinguished Scientist)\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u6770\u51fa\u9752\u5e74\u5b66\u8005\u5956\uff08NSF CAREER award\uff09\u7b49\u591a\u9879\u8363\u8a89\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u90b1\u9502\u529b\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u957f\u4e8e\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5eb7\u5948\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\u5148\u540e\u83b7\u5f97\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7855\u58eb\u53ca\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u76f8\u5173\u94fe\u63a5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\nPMSat: Optimizing Passive Metasurface for Low Earth Orbit Satellite Communicationhttps:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3570361.3613257<\/p>\n\n\n\nAcoustic Sensing and Communication Using Metasurfacehttps:\/\/www.usenix.org\/conference\/nsdi23\/presentation\/zhang-yongzhao<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u90b1\u9502\u529b 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\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u7a81\u7834\u8fd9\u4e00\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u5c31\u5c06\u957f\u671f\u53d7\u5236\u4e8e\u901a\u4fe1\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u6210\u672c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u96f6\u548c\u535a\u5f08\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u5e26\u6765\u6280\u672f\u4e0a\u7684\u963b\u788d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u4f1a\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u90a3\u4e9b\u5f25\u5408\u6570\u5b57\u9e3f\u6c9f\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u6b62\u6b65\u4e0d\u524d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u7a81\u7834\u4f20\u7edf\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u4e3a\u65e0\u7ebf\u4fe1\u9053\u6784\u5efa\u53ef\u8c03\u6574\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u73af\u5883<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u4ee5\u5f80\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u90fd\u7acb\u8db3\u4e8e\u201c\u6536\u201d\u201c\u53d1\u201d\u4e24\u7aef\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u91cd\u65b0\u5ba1\u89c6\u6574\u4e2a\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u9664\u4e86\u53d1\u5c04\u673a\uff08tx\uff09\u548c\u63a5\u6536\u673a\uff08rx\uff09\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u65e0\u7ebf\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u53d7\u5230\u65e0\u7ebf\u4fe1\u9053\u7684\u5236\u7ea6\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u5728 Shannon \u516c\u5f0f\u4e2d\u5176\u5b9e\u4e5f\u6709\u6240\u4f53\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u6309\u4f20\u7edf\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u603b\u662f\u5c06\u65e0\u7ebf\u4fe1\u9053\u89c6\u4e3a\u7531\u5f53\u524d\u73af\u5883\u7ed9\u5b9a\uff0c\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u6539\u53d8\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u201c\u73af\u5883\u201d\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u7a81\u7834\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u74f6\u9888\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u7684\u8bbe\u60f3\uff1a\u8c03\u6574\u73af\u5883\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u652f\u6301\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u548c\u611f\u77e5\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u81f3\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8003\u8651\u662f\u5728\u53d1\u5c04\u673a\u548c\u63a5\u6536\u673a\u4e4b\u95f4\u653e\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3001\u65e0\u9700\u7535\u6e90\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6839\u636e\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u6c42\u6765\u6539\u53d8\u65e0\u7ebf\u4fe1\u9053\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u65e0\u7ebf\u4fe1\u53f7\u521b\u9020\u53ef\u8c03\u6574\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/strong>\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u53cd\u5c04\u9762\u5c06\u65e0\u7ebf\u4fe1\u53f7\u53cd\u5c04\u81f3\u539f\u5148\u65e0\u6cd5\u8986\u76d6\u7684\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5728\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u653e\u7f6e\u900f\u5c04\u9762\u6765\u6539\u53d8\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u8f68\u8ff9\u3002\u4f46\u666e\u901a\u8868\u9762\u9700\u8981\u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5faa\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u5b9a\u5f8b\u548c\u6298\u5c04\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8c03\u63a7\u5f88\u6709\u9650\u3002\u7ed9\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u73af\u5883\u7ecf\u5e38\u65e0\u6cd5\u627e\u5230\u5408\u9002\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u9762\u6216\u6298\u5c04\u9762\u6765\u8986\u76d6\u76f2\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u8d85\u8868\u9762\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bbe\u60f3\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u9075\u5faa\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u5b9a\u5f8b\u548c\u6298\u5c04\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u5bf9\u4fe1\u53f7\u6709\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u8c03\u63a7\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4efb\u610f\u6539\u53d8\u51fa\u5c04\u6ce2\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u8d1f\u6298\u5c04\u7387\u548c\u5b8c\u7f8e\u900f\u955c\u7b49\u795e\u5947\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u8d85\u8868\u9762\u7531\u5f88\u591a\u4e9a\u6ce2\u957f\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u5355\u5143\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5fae\u5c0f\u7ed3\u6784\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u78c1\u6ce2\u4e0e\u5176\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u5c40\u90e8\u7684\u7535\u78c1\u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u7535\u78c1\u6ce2\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u7279\u6027\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5355\u5143\u7ed3\u6784\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6392\u5217\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u7535\u78c1\u6ce2\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u6211\u548c\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u4eec\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u6b3e\u65b0\u578b\u88ab\u52a8\u8d85\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u5b83\u65e0\u9700\u529f\u8017\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u9ad8\u5e26\u5bbd\uff0c\u9ad8\u900f\u5c04\u548c360\u5ea6\u76f8\u4f4d\u8c03\u5236\u3002\u6700\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\u88ab\u52a8\u8d85\u8868\u9762\u4e00\u65e6\u5236\u4f5c\u5b8c\u6210\u5373\u5b9a\u578b\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u51fa\u5c04\u6ce2\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u63a5\u6536\u7aef\u6216\u53d1\u5c04\u7aef\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u79fb\u52a8\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u5236\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5c06\u88ab\u52a8\u8d85\u8868\u9762\u4e0e\u5c0f\u578b\u76f8\u63a7\u9635\u5929\u7ebf\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u88ab\u52a8\u8d85\u8868\u9762\u5176\u4ed6\u4f18\u70b9\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u8fd9\u4e00\u521b\u65b0\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5f88\u591a\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 Wi-Fi \u6216\u8702\u7a9d\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u7528\u4e8e\u4f4e\u8f68\u9053\uff08LEO\uff09\u536b\u661f\u901a\u4fe1\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4ee5\u7f29\u5c0f\u6570\u5b57\u9e3f\u6c9f\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u96be\u60f3\u8c61\uff0c\u57282023\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u4ecd\u6709\u591a\u8fbe\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u56e0\u4e3a\u5730\u5904\u504f\u8fdc\u3001\u96be\u4ee5\u8d1f\u62c5\u901a\u4fe1\u8bbe\u65bd\u6210\u672c\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u63a5\u5165\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u3002\u867d\u7136 LEO \u901a\u4fe1\u63d0\u9ad8\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u7edc\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u5df2\u88ab\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5730\u9762\u7ad9\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u6210\u672c\u95e8\u69db\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\u6765\u8bf4\u4f9d\u7136\u96be\u4ee5\u903e\u8d8a\u3002\u800c\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u5730\u9762\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u5c06\u5c0f\u578b\u5730\u9762\u7ad9\u6536\u53d1\u5929\u7ebf\u7cfb\u7edf\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u5730\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u697c\u6a21\u62df\u536b\u661f\u6536\u53d1\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u56e2\u961f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u8d85\u8868\u9762\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u4fe1\u566a\u6bd46.8-45\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4f18\u5316\u6beb\u7c73\u6ce2\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u8d85\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4e5f\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4ee4\u4eba\u77a9\u76ee\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c06\u63a5\u6536\u4fe1\u53f7\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6570\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e8611 dB\uff0c\u5728\u76f2\u533a\u4e2d\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e8620 dB\u4ee5\u4e0a)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u7ecf\u8fc7\u521d\u6b65\u6478\u7d22\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7\u8d85\u8868\u9762\u7814\u7a76\u6539\u9020\u667a\u80fd\u73af\u5883\u7ed9\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u65b0\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u6539\u53d8\u51fa\u5c04\u6ce2\u65b9\u5411\u53ea\u662f\u8d85\u8868\u9762\u7684\u4f17\u591a\u201c\u672c\u9886\u201d\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u652f\u6301\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u65e0\u7ebf\u611f\u77e5\u9886\u57df\u4e5f\u6709\u5999\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u521b\u9020\u667a\u80fd\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u6613\u7528\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u611f\u77e5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u4f20\u8f93\u201c\u73b0\u6210\u201d\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u611f\u77e5\u5e76\u751f\u6210\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5373\u65e0\u7ebf\u611f\u77e5\uff08Wireless 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Austin\uff09\u4efb\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u56e0\u5176\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u548c\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u7edc\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5353\u8d8a\u6210\u5c31\u88ab\u664b\u5347\u4e3a\u7ec8\u8eab\u6b63\u6559\u6388\u3001\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u5bfc\u5e08\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u90b1\u9502\u529b\u535a\u58eb\u662f IEEE Fellow\u3001NAI Fellow \u548c ACM Fellow\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5979\u8fd8\u62c5\u4efb\u56fd\u9645\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5b66\u4f1a\u65e0\u7ebf\u53ca\u79fb\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e13\u59d4\uff08ACM SIGMOBILE\uff09\u7684\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3002\u90b1\u9502\u529b\u535a\u58eb\u66fe\u83b7\u5f97 ACM \u6770\u51fa\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6 (ACM Distinguished Scientist)\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u6770\u51fa\u9752\u5e74\u5b66\u8005\u5956\uff08NSF CAREER award\uff09\u7b49\u591a\u9879\u8363\u8a89\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u90b1\u9502\u529b\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u957f\u4e8e\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5eb7\u5948\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\u5148\u540e\u83b7\u5f97\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7855\u58eb\u53ca\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u76f8\u5173\u94fe\u63a5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\nPMSat: Optimizing Passive Metasurface for Low Earth Orbit Satellite Communicationhttps:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3570361.3613257<\/p>\n\n\n\nAcoustic Sensing and Communication Using Metasurfacehttps:\/\/www.usenix.org\/conference\/nsdi23\/presentation\/zhang-yongzhao<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u90b1\u9502\u529b 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X-Ray\uff08X \u5c04\u7ebf\uff09\u548c 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Austin\uff09\u4efb\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u56e0\u5176\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u548c\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u7edc\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5353\u8d8a\u6210\u5c31\u88ab\u664b\u5347\u4e3a\u7ec8\u8eab\u6b63\u6559\u6388\u3001\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u5bfc\u5e08\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u90b1\u9502\u529b\u535a\u58eb\u662f IEEE Fellow\u3001NAI Fellow \u548c ACM Fellow\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5979\u8fd8\u62c5\u4efb\u56fd\u9645\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5b66\u4f1a\u65e0\u7ebf\u53ca\u79fb\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e13\u59d4\uff08ACM SIGMOBILE\uff09\u7684\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3002\u90b1\u9502\u529b\u535a\u58eb\u66fe\u83b7\u5f97 ACM \u6770\u51fa\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6 (ACM Distinguished Scientist)\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u6770\u51fa\u9752\u5e74\u5b66\u8005\u5956\uff08NSF CAREER award\uff09\u7b49\u591a\u9879\u8363\u8a89\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u90b1\u9502\u529b\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u957f\u4e8e\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5eb7\u5948\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\u5148\u540e\u83b7\u5f97\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7855\u58eb\u53ca\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u76f8\u5173\u94fe\u63a5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\nPMSat: Optimizing Passive Metasurface for Low Earth Orbit Satellite Communicationhttps:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3570361.3613257<\/p>\n\n\n\nAcoustic Sensing and Communication Using Metasurfacehttps:\/\/www.usenix.org\/conference\/nsdi23\/presentation\/zhang-yongzhao<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u90b1\u9502\u529b 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award\uff09\u7b49\u591a\u9879\u8363\u8a89\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u90b1\u9502\u529b\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u957f\u4e8e\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5eb7\u5948\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\u5148\u540e\u83b7\u5f97\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7855\u58eb\u53ca\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u76f8\u5173\u94fe\u63a5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\nPMSat: Optimizing Passive Metasurface for Low Earth Orbit Satellite Communicationhttps:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3570361.3613257<\/p>\n\n\n\nAcoustic Sensing and Communication Using Metasurfacehttps:\/\/www.usenix.org\/conference\/nsdi23\/presentation\/zhang-yongzhao<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u90b1\u9502\u529b 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award\uff09\u7b49\u591a\u9879\u8363\u8a89\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u90b1\u9502\u529b\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u957f\u4e8e\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5eb7\u5948\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\u5148\u540e\u83b7\u5f97\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7855\u58eb\u53ca\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u76f8\u5173\u94fe\u63a5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\nPMSat: Optimizing Passive Metasurface for Low Earth Orbit Satellite Communicationhttps:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3570361.3613257<\/p>\n\n\n\nAcoustic Sensing and Communication Using Metasurfacehttps:\/\/www.usenix.org\/conference\/nsdi23\/presentation\/zhang-yongzhao<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u90b1\u9502\u529b 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award\uff09\u7b49\u591a\u9879\u8363\u8a89\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u90b1\u9502\u529b\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u957f\u4e8e\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5eb7\u5948\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\u5148\u540e\u83b7\u5f97\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7855\u58eb\u53ca\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u76f8\u5173\u94fe\u63a5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\nPMSat: Optimizing Passive Metasurface for Low Earth Orbit Satellite Communicationhttps:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3570361.3613257<\/p>\n\n\n\nAcoustic Sensing and Communication Using Metasurfacehttps:\/\/www.usenix.org\/conference\/nsdi23\/presentation\/zhang-yongzhao<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u90b1\u9502\u529b 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\u76f8\u5173\u94fe\u63a5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\nPMSat: Optimizing Passive Metasurface for Low Earth Orbit Satellite Communicationhttps:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3570361.3613257<\/p>\n\n\n\nAcoustic Sensing and Communication Using Metasurfacehttps:\/\/www.usenix.org\/conference\/nsdi23\/presentation\/zhang-yongzhao<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u90b1\u9502\u529b 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PMSat: Optimizing Passive Metasurface for Low Earth Orbit Satellite Communicationhttps:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3570361.3613257<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Acoustic Sensing and Communication Using Metasurfacehttps:\/\/www.usenix.org\/conference\/nsdi23\/presentation\/zhang-yongzhao<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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