{"id":1108833,"date":"2024-12-03T05:57:17","date_gmt":"2024-12-03T13:57:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/?post_type=msr-blog-post&#038;p=1108833"},"modified":"2024-12-03T06:19:16","modified_gmt":"2024-12-03T14:19:16","slug":"mephisto","status":"publish","type":"msr-blog-post","link":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/articles\/mephisto\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u201c\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u201d\u80fd\u5426\u5e2e\u52a9\u4eba\u7c7b\u7406\u89e3\u5b87\u5b99\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u7f16\u8005\u6309\uff1a\u5728\u5e7f\u88a4\u65e0\u57a0\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u65e0\u6570\u7c7b\u578b\u5404\u5f02\u7684\u5929\u4f53\u3002\u501f\u52a9\u73b0\u4ee3\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u83b7\u53d6\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5929\u4f53\u7684\u4e30\u5bcc\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5f62\u72b6\u3001\u5149\u8c31\u3001\u5750\u6807\u3001\u7ea2\u79fb\u3001\u5f15\u529b\u900f\u955c\u3001\u7206\u53d1\u65f6\u53d8\u7b49\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u63a2\u7a76\u5b87\u5b99\u8d77\u6e90\u4e0e\u6f14\u53d8\u7684\u5965\u79d8\u3002\u4f46\u4f20\u7edf\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u96be\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u6d77\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5904\u7406\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u8fd9\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e2e\u52a9\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u5206\u6790\u9065\u8fdc\u661f\u7cfb\u5386\u7ecf\u767e\u4ebf\u5e74\u65c5\u7a0b\u5230\u8fbe\u592a\u7a7a\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u7684\u6d4b\u5149\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u8054\u5408\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5929\u6587\u7cfb\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fc4\u4ea5\u4fc4\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\uff08The Ohio State University\uff09\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u667a\u80fd\u4f53 Mephisto\u3002Mephisto \u4ee5\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u50a8\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u5206\u6790\u76f8\u5173\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e3a\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u76ca\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u4ef0\u671b\u661f\u7a7a\u65f6\u5bf9\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5386\u53f2\u6700\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u5b66\u79d1\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u66fe\u591a\u6b21\u5f15\u9886\u4eba\u7c7b\u6587\u660e\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u9769\u547d\u3002\u5728 AI for Science\uff08\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\uff09\u53d1\u5c55\u5982\u706b\u5982\u837c\u7684\u5f53\u4e0b\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff08LLMs\uff09\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u662f\u5426\u4e5f\u80fd\u534f\u52a9\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u63a2\u7d22\u5b87\u5b99\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u672a\u77e5\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5bf9\u201c\u5c0f\u4f17\u201d\u7684\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u9664\u53bb\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5956\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u9ad8\u5149\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u65f6\u95f4\u90fd\u9690\u533f\u4e8e\u5927\u4f17\u7684\u89c6\u91ce\u4e4b\u5916\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7528\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u6765\u6982\u62ec\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u89c2\u6d4b\u73b0\u8c61\u2014\u2014\u5c0f\u5230\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c22\u539f\u5b50\uff0c\u5927\u5230\u6574\u4e2a\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u5b87\u5b99\u2014\u2014\u5bfb\u627e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u7406\u7684\u201c\u89e3\u91ca\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5b66\u79d1\u6709\u4e24\u5927\u6839\u672c\u533a\u522b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u5929\u4f53\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6761\u4ef6\u8fc7\u4e8e\u6781\u7aef\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u5f00\u5c55\u63a7\u5236\u53d8\u91cf\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5176\u7406\u8bba\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5185\u5bb9\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u4e89\u8bae\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u95ee\u9898\u5f80\u5f80\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u51e0\u79cd\u751a\u81f3\u6570\u5341\u79cd\u5728\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u65e0\u6cd5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u7406\u8bba\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6210\u679c\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u5177\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u4e0e\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u5408\u6210\u548c\u6750\u6599\u53d1\u73b0\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u767d\u76d2\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u63a8\u52a8\u5176\u4ed6\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u592a\u9633\u7684\u8c31\u7ebf\u89c2\u6d4b\u76f4\u63a5\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u8bde\u751f\uff0c\u5e7f\u4e49\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u7684\u9996\u6b21\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6e90\u81ea\u5bf9\u6c34\u661f\u8fdb\u52a8\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u4e3a\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u9ed1\u76d2\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u6838\u5fc3\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u8fd8\u62e5\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u6784\u5efa\u56e0\u679c\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u89c2\u6d4b\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u6b64\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c<strong>\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u4e0e\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5929\u6587\u7cfb\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fc4\u4ea5\u4fc4\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\uff08The Ohio State University\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4eec\u8054\u5408\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u667a\u80fd\u4f53 Mephisto\uff0c\u5e76\u9996\u6b21\u5c06\u5176\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7531\u8a79\u59c6\u65af\u00b7\u97e6\u5e03\u7a7a\u95f4\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\uff08James Webb Space Telescope, JWST\uff09\u89c2\u6d4b\u5230\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea2\u79fb\u661f\u7cfb\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e3a\u5b87\u5b99\u8bde\u751f\u4e4b\u521d\u7684\u201c\u5c0f\u7ea2\u70b9\uff08Little Red Dots\uff09\u201d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u5f00\u521b\u4e86\u5c06\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u903b\u8f91\u63a8\u65ad\u5f15\u64ce\u8fdb\u884c\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u65b0\u8303\u5f0f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"959\" height=\"703\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-1.png\" alt=\"paper screenshot\" class=\"wp-image-1108836\" style=\"width:514px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-1.png 959w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-1-300x220.png 300w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-1-768x563.png 768w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-1-80x60.png 80w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-1-240x176.png 240w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 959px) 100vw, 959px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Interpreting Multi-band Galaxy Observations with Large Language Model-Based Agents<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u8bba\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a class=\"msr-external-link glyph-append glyph-append-open-in-new-tab glyph-append-xsmall\" href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/2409.14807\">https:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/2409.14807<span class=\"sr-only\"> (opens in new tab)<\/span><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u5c0f\u8d34\u58eb\uff1a\u9ad8\u7ea2\u79fb\u661f\u7cfb\u662f\u6307\u90a3\u4e9b\u8ddd\u79bb\u5730\u7403\u975e\u5e38\u9065\u8fdc\u7684\u661f\u7cfb\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u5149\u5728\u5230\u8fbe\u5730\u7403\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u6ce2\u957f\u88ab\u62c9\u957f\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5149\u8c31\u5411\u7ea2\u8272\u7aef\u79fb\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u79f0\u4e3a\u7ea2\u79fb\u3002\u7ea2\u79fb\u7684\u6570\u503c\uff08z\uff09\u8868\u793a\u661f\u7cfb\u8fdc\u79bb\u5730\u7403\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5149\u901f\u7684\u6bd4\u503c\uff0c\u7ea2\u79fb\u503c\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u661f\u7cfb\u79bb\u6211\u4eec\u8d8a\u8fdc\uff0c\u4e5f\u8d8a\u53e4\u8001\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"960\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-2.png\" alt=\"\u4eba\u7c7b\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u7531\u7a7a\u95f4\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u5bf9\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684\u661f\u7cfb\u8fdb\u884c\u89c2\u6d4b\uff0c\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u4ece\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u201c\u6709\u8da3\u201d\u7684\u6e90\u5e76\u8bd5\u56fe\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7269\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\uff08\u56fe\u50cf\u6765\u6e90\uff1aNASA, I. LABBE)\" class=\"wp-image-1108839\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-2.png 960w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-2-300x213.png 300w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-2-768x546.png 768w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-2-240x171.png 240w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u56fe1\uff1a\u4eba\u7c7b\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u7531\u7a7a\u95f4\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u5bf9\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684\u661f\u7cfb\u8fdb\u884c\u89c2\u6d4b\uff0c\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u4ece\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u201c\u6709\u8da3\u201d\u7684\u6e90\u5e76\u8bd5\u56fe\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7269\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\uff08\u56fe\u50cf\u6765\u6e90\uff1aNASA, I. LABBE)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u667a\u80fd\u4f53mephisto\u52a9\u529b\u661f\u7cfb\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\">\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u667a\u80fd\u4f53Mephisto\u52a9\u529b\u661f\u7cfb\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5355\u4e2a\u661f\u7cfb\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u8d28\u662f\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u65b0\u751f\u7684\u5fc5\u4fee\u8bfe\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u661f\u7cfb\u5f62\u6210\u7406\u8bba\u6709\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u5927\u91cf\u89c2\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5efa\u7acb\u8db3\u591f\u624e\u5b9e\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u5bf9\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e9b\u5df2\u7ecf\u62e5\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4ed4\u7ec6\u63a2\u7a76\u4e00\u4e2a\u661f\u7cfb\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u3001\u6392\u9664\u5404\u79cd\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8017\u65f6\u7684\u201c\u4f53\u529b\u6d3b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u800c\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u667a\u80fd\u4f53 Mephisto \u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u5206\u6790\u90a3\u4e9b\u7ecf\u8fc7\u767e\u4ebf\u5e74\u65c5\u7a0b\u624d\u5230\u8fbe\u7a7a\u95f4\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u7684\u9065\u8fdc\u661f\u7cfb\u7684\u6d4b\u5149\u6570\u636e\u3002Mephisto \u80fd\u591f\u57fa\u4e8e\u7ed9\u5b9a\u7684\u6d4b\u5149\u6570\u636e\u63d0\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u661f\u7cfb\u7269\u7406\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a Code Investigating GALaxy Emission (CIGALE) \u7684\u661f\u7cfb\u5149\u8c31\u6a21\u62df\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ea4\u4e92\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u5f53\u524d\u7269\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9645\u89c2\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5176\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u4eea\u5668\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bef\u5dee\u6216\u8005\u7269\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u65ad\u8c03\u6574\u661f\u7cfb\u7269\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u4e0e\u53c2\u6570\u5148\u9a8c\uff0c\u4e3a\u89c2\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u5bfb\u627e\u82e5\u5e72\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u62e5\u6709\u4ee5\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u6a21\u5757\uff08memory\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97 Mephisto \u80fd\u591f\u4ece\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u91cd\u590d\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u5176\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4e0e\u4e13\u4e1a\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5b9e\u9645\u89c2\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u63d0\u5347\u81ea\u8eab\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mephisto \u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93\u5177\u6709\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u7269\u7406\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u7269\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6a21\u4eff\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u601d\u8003\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0cMephisto \u5c06\u63d0\u51fa\u5047\u8bbe\u4e0e\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5f62\u5f0f\u5316\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6811\u641c\u7d22\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7ed3\u8bba\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u6574\u4e2a\u63a8\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"870\" height=\"414\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-3.png\" alt=\"diagram\" class=\"wp-image-1108842\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-3.png 870w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-3-300x143.png 300w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-3-768x365.png 768w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-3-240x114.png 240w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 870px) 100vw, 870px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u56fe2\uff1aMephisto\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93\u4e0e\u5b58\u50a8\u6a21\u5757<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u5206\u6790jwst-lrd\u6700\u65b0\u6570\u636e-mephisto\u63d0\u51fa\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u5047\u8bbe\">\u5206\u6790JWST LRD\u6700\u65b0\u6570\u636e\uff0cMephisto\u63d0\u51fa\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u5047\u8bbe<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4eec\u5728\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u53ca\u524d\u6cbf\u79d1\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\uff0cMephisto \u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u51fa\u66f4\u52a0\u7b26\u5408\u89c2\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5229\u7528\u6539\u5584\u673a\u5236\uff08self-reflection\uff09\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u661f\u7cfb\u7269\u7406\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u63d0\u51fa\u66f4\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u56fe3\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u661f\u7cfb\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6ce2\u6bb5\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u5149\u6d41\u91cf\u5927\u5c0f\u6570\u636e\uff0cMephisto \u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u7840\u6a21\u578b\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u63a2\u7d22\u548c\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e0e\u5f53\u524d\u661f\u7cfb\u89c2\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u66f4\u543b\u5408\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u63a2\u7d22\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0cMephisto \u4e0d\u4ec5\u9010\u6e10\u5b8c\u5584\u4e86\u5f53\u524d\u89c2\u6d4b\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd8\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u7ed3\u8bba\u5bf9\u6a21\u578b\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u9c81\u68d2\u6027\u3002\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u62a5\u544a\u5236\u5b9a\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u4fee\u6b63\u7406\u8bba\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u62d3\u5c55\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"860\" height=\"774\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-4.png\" alt=\"Mephisto \u5bf9 JWST LRD \u7684\u6700\u65b0\u89c2\u6d4b\u6570\u636e JADES ID 90354 \u7684\u5206\u6790\u8fc7\u7a0b\" class=\"wp-image-1108845\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-4.png 860w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-4-300x270.png 300w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-4-768x691.png 768w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-4-200x180.png 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 860px) 100vw, 860px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u56fe3\uff1aMephisto \u5bf9 JWST LRD \u7684\u6700\u65b0\u89c2\u6d4b\u6570\u636e JADES ID 90354 \u7684\u5206\u6790\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1006\" height=\"754\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-5.png\" alt=\"Mephisto \u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5047\u8bbe\u968f\u7740\u63a8\u7406\u6df1\u5ea6\uff08inference depth\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b66\u4e60\u6df1\u5ea6\uff08run depth\uff09\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u56fe\u4e2d Y \u8f74\u4e3a\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u62df\u5408\u4f18\u5ea6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u968f\u7740\u63a8\u7406\u6df1\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5b66\u4e60\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0cMephisto \u53ef\u4ee5\u9010\u6e10\u63d0\u51fa\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u3002\" class=\"wp-image-1108848\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-5.png 1006w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-5-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-5-768x576.png 768w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-5-80x60.png 80w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-5-240x180.png 240w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1006px) 100vw, 1006px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u56fe4\uff1aMephisto \u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5047\u8bbe\u968f\u7740\u63a8\u7406\u6df1\u5ea6\uff08inference depth\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b66\u4e60\u6df1\u5ea6\uff08run depth\uff09\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u56fe\u4e2d Y \u8f74\u4e3a\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u62df\u5408\u4f18\u5ea6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u968f\u7740\u63a8\u7406\u6df1\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5b66\u4e60\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0cMephisto \u53ef\u4ee5\u9010\u6e10\u63d0\u51fa\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u5904\u7406\u524d\u6cbf\u79d1\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 JWST \u89c2\u6d4b\u5230\u7684\u5c0f\u7ea2\u70b9\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u7c7b\u53ef\u80fd\u5f7b\u5e95\u98a0\u8986\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u5bf9\u5b87\u5b99\u8ba4\u77e5\u7684\u5929\u4f53\u65f6\uff0cMephisto \u4e5f\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e13\u4e1a\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u201cMephisto \u80fd\u591f\u5168\u9762\u63a2\u7d22\u6240\u6709\u5173\u4e8e\u2018\u5c0f\u7ea2\u70b9\u2019\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d85\u51fa\u73b0\u6709\u7406\u8bba\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5929\u4f53\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5185\u6db5\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u73b0\u3002\u201d\u9ad8\u7ea2\u79fb\u661f\u7cfb\u7814\u7a76\u4e13\u5bb6\u3001\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5929\u6587\u7cfb\u526f\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\u8521\u5ce5\u6559\u6388\u8bc4\u4ef7\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u56fe5\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u661f\u7cfb\u6052\u661f\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u5c18\u57c3\u6d88\u5149\u4e0e\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u8d85\u5927\u8d28\u91cf\u9ed1\u6d1e\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u5750\u6807\u7cfb\u4e0b\uff0cMephisto \u5145\u5206\u904d\u5386\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\uff08\u56fe\u4e2d\u7ea2\u70b9\u6240\u793a\uff09\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u52a0\u5b8c\u5907\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u661f\u7cfb\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u5927\u91cf\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u5730\u6311\u6218\u4e86\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u3002Mephisto \u4f5c\u4e3a\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u52a9\u624b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6301\u7eed\u6316\u6398\u6b64\u7c7b\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4eba\u7c7b\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u62d3\u5c55\u5b87\u5b99\u8ba4\u77e5\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"629\" height=\"511\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-6.png\" alt=\"Mephisto \u5728 JWST LRD \u7684\u6700\u65b0\u89c2\u6d4b\u6570\u636e JADES ID 79803\uff08\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b87\u5b99\u5f62\u621012.7\u4ebf\u5e74\u65f6\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u661f\u7cfb\uff09\u4e0a\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u52a0\u5b8c\u5907\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u4e3b\u6d41\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5145\u6ee1\u5c18\u57c3\u7684\u6052\u661f\u5f62\u6210\u661f\u7cfb\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u62e5\u6709\u8d85\u5927\u8d28\u91cf\u9ed1\u6d1e\u7684\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5c18\u57c3\u7684\u661f\u7cfb\u3002\" class=\"wp-image-1108851\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-6.png 629w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-6-300x244.png 300w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mephisto-6-222x180.png 222w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 629px) 100vw, 629px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u56fe5\uff1aMephisto \u5728 JWST LRD \u7684\u6700\u65b0\u89c2\u6d4b\u6570\u636e JADES ID 79803\uff08\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b87\u5b99\u5f62\u621012.7\u4ebf\u5e74\u65f6\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u661f\u7cfb\uff09\u4e0a\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u52a0\u5b8c\u5907\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u4e3b\u6d41\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5145\u6ee1\u5c18\u57c3\u7684\u6052\u661f\u5f62\u6210\u661f\u7cfb\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u62e5\u6709\u8d85\u5927\u8d28\u91cf\u9ed1\u6d1e\u7684\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5c18\u57c3\u7684\u661f\u7cfb\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"ai\u5f15\u9886\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u65b0\u8303\u5f0f-\u4e0e\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u643a\u624b\u5f00\u542f\u79d1\u7814\u65b0\u56fe\u666f\">AI\u5f15\u9886\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u65b0\u8303\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0e\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u643a\u624b\u5f00\u542f\u79d1\u7814\u65b0\u56fe\u666f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0a\uff0c\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u53ea\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u67d0\u4e9b\u542f\u53d1\u5f0f\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5feb\u901f\u7b5b\u9009\u89c2\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u6700\u6709\u6f5c\u529b\u7684\u5929\u4f53\u624d\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u4e13\u5bb6\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u800c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u661f\u7cfb\u90fd\u672a\u66fe\u88ab\u8be6\u7ec6\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u667a\u80fd\u4f53 Mephisto \u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u5c40\u9762\uff0c\u5b83\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u6570\u636e\u7206\u70b8\u7684\u4eca\u5929\u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9\u89c2\u6d4b\u5230\u7684\u6570\u5341\u4ebf\u4e2a\u661f\u7cfb\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7814\u7a76\u90a3\u4e9b\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e\u73b0\u6709\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u4e0d\u7b26\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u5929\u4f53\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6280\u672f\u6b63\u52a0\u901f\u63a8\u52a8\u6211\u4eec\u7a81\u7834\u79d1\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u3002\u201d\u6765\u81ea\u4fc4\u4ea5\u4fc4\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u5929\u6587\u7cfb\u7684\u4e01\u6e90\u68ee\u6559\u6388\u8bc4\u8bba\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5e94\u7528\uff0cMephisto \u9769\u65b0\u4e86\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e0e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5c06\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u9886\u57df\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u9700\u6c42\u76f4\u63a5\u53cd\u9988\u7ed9\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u8fdb\u884c\u53cd\u590d\u4e14\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u53d1\u73b0\u4ee5\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u53cd\u9988\u7ed9\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4ee5\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u661f\u7cfb\u5149\u8c31\u6a21\u62df\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fc1\u79fb\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u91cd\u590d\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mephisto \u7684\u63a8\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5faa\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u661f\u7cfb\u5f62\u6210\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u767d\u76d2\u7684\u6c42\u89e3\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u5b8c\u7f8e\u5951\u5408\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740 Mephisto \u53ef\u4ee5\u65e0\u7f1d\u878d\u5165\u5230\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8303\u5f0f\u4e2d\u3002<\/strong>\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0cMephisto \u5177\u5907\u81ea\u4e3b\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u8fdb\u5316\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u5206\u6790\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65ad\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u79d1\u5b66\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u504f\u89c1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u51fa\u5c1a\u672a\u88ab\u5145\u5206\u8003\u8651\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u62d3\u5bbd\u4eba\u7c7b\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u8fb9\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u52a9\u624b\uff0cMephisto \u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8d85\u7ea7\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u591c\u4ee5\u7ee7\u65e5\u3001\u4e0d\u77e5\u75b2\u5026\u5730\u6316\u6398\u90a3\u4e9b\u5c1a\u672a\u88ab\u5145\u5206\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u661f\u7cfb\u6d4b\u5149\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u53cd\u9988\u7ed9\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e13\u5bb6\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u7231\u597d\u8005\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u52a9 Mephisto \u66f4\u591a\u5730\u53c2\u4e0e\u5230\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u5c06\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u903b\u8f91\u63a8\u7406\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u79d1\u5b66\u5206\u6790\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b0\u8303\u5f0f\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u6fc0\u53d1\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u6d3b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7f16\u8005\u6309\uff1a\u5728\u5e7f\u88a4\u65e0\u57a0\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u65e0\u6570\u7c7b\u578b\u5404\u5f02\u7684\u5929\u4f53\u3002\u501f\u52a9\u73b0\u4ee3\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u83b7\u53d6\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5929\u4f53\u7684\u4e30\u5bcc\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5f62\u72b6\u3001\u5149\u8c31\u3001\u5750\u6807\u3001\u7ea2\u79fb\u3001\u5f15\u529b\u900f\u955c\u3001\u7206\u53d1\u65f6\u53d8\u7b49\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u63a2\u7a76\u5b87\u5b99\u8d77\u6e90\u4e0e\u6f14\u53d8\u7684\u5965\u79d8\u3002\u4f46\u4f20\u7edf\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u96be\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u6d77\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5904\u7406\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u8fd9\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u3002 \u4e3a\u4e86\u5e2e\u52a9\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u5206\u6790\u9065\u8fdc\u661f\u7cfb\u5386\u7ecf\u767e\u4ebf\u5e74\u65c5\u7a0b\u5230\u8fbe\u592a\u7a7a\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u7684\u6d4b\u5149\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u8054\u5408\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5929\u6587\u7cfb\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fc4\u4ea5\u4fc4\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\uff08The Ohio State University\uff09\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u667a\u80fd\u4f53 Mephisto\u3002Mephisto \u4ee5\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u50a8\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u5206\u6790\u76f8\u5173\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e3a\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u76ca\u53c2\u8003\u3002 \u5929\u6587\u5b66\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u4ef0\u671b\u661f\u7a7a\u65f6\u5bf9\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5386\u53f2\u6700\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u5b66\u79d1\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u66fe\u591a\u6b21\u5f15\u9886\u4eba\u7c7b\u6587\u660e\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u9769\u547d\u3002\u5728 AI for Science\uff08\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\uff09\u53d1\u5c55\u5982\u706b\u5982\u837c\u7684\u5f53\u4e0b\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff08LLMs\uff09\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u662f\u5426\u4e5f\u80fd\u534f\u52a9\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u63a2\u7d22\u5b87\u5b99\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u672a\u77e5\uff1f \u5929\u6587\u5b66\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5bf9\u201c\u5c0f\u4f17\u201d\u7684\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u9664\u53bb\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5956\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u9ad8\u5149\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u65f6\u95f4\u90fd\u9690\u533f\u4e8e\u5927\u4f17\u7684\u89c6\u91ce\u4e4b\u5916\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7528\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u6765\u6982\u62ec\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u89c2\u6d4b\u73b0\u8c61\u2014\u2014\u5c0f\u5230\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c22\u539f\u5b50\uff0c\u5927\u5230\u6574\u4e2a\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u5b87\u5b99\u2014\u2014\u5bfb\u627e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u7406\u7684\u201c\u89e3\u91ca\u201d\u3002 \u5929\u6587\u5b66\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5b66\u79d1\u6709\u4e24\u5927\u6839\u672c\u533a\u522b\uff1a \u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u4e3a\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u9ed1\u76d2\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u6838\u5fc3\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u8fd8\u62e5\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u6784\u5efa\u56e0\u679c\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u89c2\u6d4b\u73b0\u8c61\u3002 \u5728\u6b64\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u4e0e\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5929\u6587\u7cfb\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fc4\u4ea5\u4fc4\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\uff08The Ohio State University\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4eec\u8054\u5408\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u667a\u80fd\u4f53 Mephisto\uff0c\u5e76\u9996\u6b21\u5c06\u5176\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7531\u8a79\u59c6\u65af\u00b7\u97e6\u5e03\u7a7a\u95f4\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\uff08James Webb Space Telescope, JWST\uff09\u89c2\u6d4b\u5230\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea2\u79fb\u661f\u7cfb\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e3a\u5b87\u5b99\u8bde\u751f\u4e4b\u521d\u7684\u201c\u5c0f\u7ea2\u70b9\uff08Little Red Dots\uff09\u201d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u5f00\u521b\u4e86\u5c06\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u903b\u8f91\u63a8\u65ad\u5f15\u64ce\u8fdb\u884c\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u65b0\u8303\u5f0f\u3002 Interpreting Multi-band Galaxy Observations with Large Language Model-Based Agents \u8bba\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/2409.14807 (opens in new tab) \u5c0f\u8d34\u58eb\uff1a\u9ad8\u7ea2\u79fb\u661f\u7cfb\u662f\u6307\u90a3\u4e9b\u8ddd\u79bb\u5730\u7403\u975e\u5e38\u9065\u8fdc\u7684\u661f\u7cfb\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u5149\u5728\u5230\u8fbe\u5730\u7403\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u6ce2\u957f\u88ab\u62c9\u957f\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5149\u8c31\u5411\u7ea2\u8272\u7aef\u79fb\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u79f0\u4e3a\u7ea2\u79fb\u3002\u7ea2\u79fb\u7684\u6570\u503c\uff08z\uff09\u8868\u793a\u661f\u7cfb\u8fdc\u79bb\u5730\u7403\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5149\u901f\u7684\u6bd4\u503c\uff0c\u7ea2\u79fb\u503c\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u661f\u7cfb\u79bb\u6211\u4eec\u8d8a\u8fdc\uff0c\u4e5f\u8d8a\u53e4\u8001\u3002 \u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5355\u4e2a\u661f\u7cfb\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u8d28\u662f\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u65b0\u751f\u7684\u5fc5\u4fee\u8bfe\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u661f\u7cfb\u5f62\u6210\u7406\u8bba\u6709\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u5927\u91cf\u89c2\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5efa\u7acb\u8db3\u591f\u624e\u5b9e\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u5bf9\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e9b\u5df2\u7ecf\u62e5\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4ed4\u7ec6\u63a2\u7a76\u4e00\u4e2a\u661f\u7cfb\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u3001\u6392\u9664\u5404\u79cd\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8017\u65f6\u7684\u201c\u4f53\u529b\u6d3b\u201d\u3002 \u800c\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u667a\u80fd\u4f53 Mephisto \u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u5206\u6790\u90a3\u4e9b\u7ecf\u8fc7\u767e\u4ebf\u5e74\u65c5\u7a0b\u624d\u5230\u8fbe\u7a7a\u95f4\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u7684\u9065\u8fdc\u661f\u7cfb\u7684\u6d4b\u5149\u6570\u636e\u3002Mephisto \u80fd\u591f\u57fa\u4e8e\u7ed9\u5b9a\u7684\u6d4b\u5149\u6570\u636e\u63d0\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u661f\u7cfb\u7269\u7406\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a Code Investigating GALaxy Emission (CIGALE) \u7684\u661f\u7cfb\u5149\u8c31\u6a21\u62df\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ea4\u4e92\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u5f53\u524d\u7269\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9645\u89c2\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5176\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u4eea\u5668\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bef\u5dee\u6216\u8005\u7269\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u65ad\u8c03\u6574\u661f\u7cfb\u7269\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u4e0e\u53c2\u6570\u5148\u9a8c\uff0c\u4e3a\u89c2\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u5bfb\u627e\u82e5\u5e72\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3002 \u56e0\u62e5\u6709\u4ee5\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u6a21\u5757\uff08memory\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97 Mephisto \u80fd\u591f\u4ece\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u91cd\u590d\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u5176\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4e0e\u4e13\u4e1a\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5b9e\u9645\u89c2\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u63d0\u5347\u81ea\u8eab\u80fd\u529b\u3002 Mephisto [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":34512,"featured_media":1108857,"template":"","meta":{"msr-url-field":"","msr-podcast-episode":"","msrModifiedDate":"","msrModifiedDateEnabled":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"_classifai_error":"","msr-content-parent":1012650,"footnotes":""},"research-area":[13556],"msr-locale":[268881],"msr-post-option":[],"class_list":["post-1108833","msr-blog-post","type-msr-blog-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","msr-research-area-artificial-intelligence","msr-locale-zh_cn"],"msr_assoc_parent":{"id":1012650,"type":"lab"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-blog-post\/1108833","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-blog-post"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/msr-blog-post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/34512"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-blog-post\/1108833\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1108863,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-blog-post\/1108833\/revisions\/1108863"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1108857"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1108833"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"msr-research-area","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/research-area?post=1108833"},{"taxonomy":"msr-locale","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-locale?post=1108833"},{"taxonomy":"msr-post-option","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-post-option?post=1108833"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}