{"id":1135179,"date":"2025-03-25T03:44:37","date_gmt":"2025-03-25T10:44:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/?post_type=msr-blog-post&#038;p=1135179"},"modified":"2025-05-07T00:10:52","modified_gmt":"2025-05-07T07:10:52","slug":"timedp","status":"publish","type":"msr-blog-post","link":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/articles\/timedp\/","title":{"rendered":"TimeDP\uff1a\u521b\u65b0\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u751f\u6210\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u7a81\u7834\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u5e94\u7528\u5c40\u9650\u6027"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u6f14\u8fdb\uff0c\u8ba9\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u6570\u636e\u5728\u4f17\u591a\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u6108\u53d1\u51f8\u663e\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u533b\u7597\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u5e02\u573a\u3001\u6c14\u8c61\u9884\u6d4b\u548c\u4ea4\u901a\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\u3002\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u751f\u6210\u6280\u672f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f25\u8865\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5728\u65e0\u5b9e\u9645\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u6a21\u62df\u548c\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u533b\u7597\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4fdd\u62a4\u9690\u79c1\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u89e3\u51b3\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7a00\u7f3a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e3a\u75be\u75c5\u9884\u6d4b\u3001\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u6cbb\u7597\u7b49\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u52a0\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6301\u3002\u91d1\u878d\u884c\u4e1a\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u7b56\u7565\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u771f\u5b9e\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u98ce\u9669\u4e2d\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u7535\u529b\u8d1f\u8377\u9884\u6d4b\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u6d41\u91cf\u6a21\u62df\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6c14\u8c61\u6570\u636e\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u751f\u6210\u6280\u672f\u90fd\u80fd\u4e3a\u5404\u884c\u4e1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u4e30\u5bcc\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u591a\u6837\u5316\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u751f\u6210\u6a21\u578b\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u751f\u6210\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u73b0\u6709\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u5355\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6570\u636e\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u9886\u57df\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u6027\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5176\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u5907\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u6cdb\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u6269\u6563\u751f\u6210\u6a21\u578b <a class=\"msr-external-link glyph-append glyph-append-open-in-new-tab glyph-append-xsmall\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2501.05403\">TimeDP<span class=\"sr-only\"> (opens in new tab)<\/span><\/a>\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c11\u6837\u672c\u63d0\u793a\uff08few-shot prompting\uff09\u4e0e\u9886\u57df\u63d0\u793a\uff08domain prompts\uff09\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u65e0\u9700\u624b\u52a8\u63cf\u8ff0\u98ce\u683c\uff0cTimeDP \u5373\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u751f\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u521b\u65b0\u6d1e\u5bdf-\u793a\u4f8b\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u751f\u6210\">\u521b\u65b0\u6d1e\u5bdf\uff1a\u793a\u4f8b\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u751f\u6210<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fc7\u5f80\u7814\u7a76\u867d\u5df2\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u8bf8\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u751f\u6210\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u5927\u591a\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u7279\u5b9a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u9886\u57df\u6570\u636e\u95f4\u5b9e\u73b0\u6709\u6548\u6cdb\u5316\u3002\u66f4\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u6a21\u578b\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u660e\u786e\u7684\u9886\u57df\u6807\u7b7e\u6216\u624b\u5de5\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u5730\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u7cbe\u51c6\u63cf\u8ff0\u6240\u8981\u751f\u6210\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u98ce\u683c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u5927\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u672a\u89c1\u9886\u57df\uff08unseen domain\uff09\u800c\u8a00\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u5e38\u4f9d\u8d56\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u663e\u5f0f\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u6807\u7b7e\u6216\u6587\u672c\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u5f88\u96be\u7cbe\u51c6\u5730\u628a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u3001\u5468\u671f\u6027\u548c\u968f\u673a\u6027\u7b49\u7279\u5f81\u8868\u8fbe\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>TimeDP \u7684\u521b\u65b0\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u9a71\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u673a\u5236\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u7528\u6237\u4ec5\u9700\u63d0\u4f9b\u5c11\u91cf\u76ee\u6807\u9886\u57df\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u6837\u672c\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u624b\u52a8\u63cf\u8ff0\u98ce\u683c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6a21\u578b\u901a\u8fc7\u539f\u578b\u5206\u914d\u6a21\u5757\uff08Prototype Assignment Module, PAM\uff09\u63d0\u53d6\u6837\u672c\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u6784\u5efa\u9886\u57df\u63d0\u793a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9886\u57df\u63d0\u793a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6761\u4ef6\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u5f15\u5bfc\u6a21\u578b\u751f\u6210\u7b26\u5408\u76ee\u6807\u9886\u57df\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u96f6\u6837\u672c\u6216\u5c11\u6837\u672c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u751f\u6210<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a\u65e0\u9700\u7528\u6237\u660e\u786e\u63cf\u8ff0\u98ce\u683c\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u4e3b\u89c2\u5224\u65ad\u7684\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\u6027\uff1b\u9002\u5e94\u672a\u89c1\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u53ef\u63d0\u5347\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6cdb\u5316\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u4ec5\u9700\u5c11\u91cf\u793a\u4f8b\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7cbe\u51c6\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u7684\u83b7\u53d6\u548c\u6807\u6ce8\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u539f\u578b-\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5173\u952e\">\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u539f\u578b\uff1a\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5173\u952e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>TimeDP \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f9d\u6258\u4e8e\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u539f\u578b\uff08Time Series Prototypes\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u521b\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u5f97\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u9886\u57df\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u9ad8\u6548\u751f\u6210\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u6570\u636e\u3002\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u5355\u8bcd\uff08word\uff09\u548c\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u539f\u578b\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u63cf\u8ff0\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u5355\u5143\u3002TimeDP \u901a\u8fc7\u5b66\u4e60\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57fa\u7840\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u9886\u57df\u7684\u9886\u57df\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u7cbe\u51c6\u5730\u5f15\u5bfc\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u751f\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"533\" height=\"380\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/timedp-1.png\" alt=\"diagram\" class=\"wp-image-1135182\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/timedp-1.png 533w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/timedp-1-300x214.png 300w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/timedp-1-240x171.png 240w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 533px) 100vw, 533px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u56fe1\uff1a\u65f6\u5e8f\u751f\u6210\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7c7b\u6bd4\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u3002\u65f6\u5e8f\u5e8f\u5217\u539f\u578b\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u9886\u57df\u63d0\u793a\u7528\u4ee5\u63cf\u8ff0\u65f6\u5e8f\u98ce\u683c\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u7c7b\u6bd4\u4e8e\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u8bcd\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cTimeDP \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6a21\u5757\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u539f\u578b\uff1a<\/strong>\u5728 TimeDP \u4e2d\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u539f\u578b\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u4e2d\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5982\u8d8b\u52bf\u3001\u5b63\u8282\u6027\u6ce2\u52a8\u3001\u5468\u671f\u6027\u53d8\u5316\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u539f\u578b\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u7406\u89e3\u5e76\u751f\u6210\u4e0d\u540c\u9886\u57df\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u6570\u636e\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u539f\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u7684\u201c\u57fa\u7840\u5355\u5143\u201d\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5355\u5143\u8fdb\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\uff0cTimeDP \u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u7075\u6d3b\u5730\u751f\u6210\u7b26\u5408\u76ee\u6807\u9886\u57df\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u539f\u578b\u5206\u914d\u6a21\u5757\uff1a<\/strong>\u539f\u578b\u5206\u914d\u6a21\u5757\u662f TimeDP \u7684\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u6839\u636e\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u6837\u672c\u5206\u914d\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u539f\u578b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u673a\u5236\u4f7f\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\u5230\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4fdd\u6301\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u751f\u6210\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u5728\u751f\u6210\u9636\u6bb5\uff0cPAM \u53ef\u6839\u636e\u76ee\u6807\u9886\u57df\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u6570\u636e\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u751f\u6210\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7b26\u5408\u76ee\u6807\u9886\u57df\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u751f\u6210\u4e0e\u9886\u57df\u63d0\u793a\uff1a<\/strong>TimeDP \u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u9886\u57df\u63d0\u793a\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u751f\u6210\u7684\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u751f\u6210\u6a21\u578b\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u660e\u786e\u7684\u9886\u57df\u6807\u7b7e\u6765\u6307\u5bfc\u751f\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u800c TimeDP \u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u76ee\u6807\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u5c11\u91cf\u6837\u672c\u6765\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u9886\u57df\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63d0\u793a\u5c06\u5e2e\u52a9\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u751f\u6210\u65f6\u660e\u786e\u76ee\u6807\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u65e0\u9700\u663e\u5f0f\u7684\u9886\u57df\u6807\u7b7e\uff0cTimeDP \u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u7075\u6d3b\u5730\u901a\u8fc7\u5c11\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u5b9e\u73b0\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9002\u5e94\u591a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"753\" height=\"274\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/timedp-2.png\" alt=\"diagram\" class=\"wp-image-1135183\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/timedp-2.png 753w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/timedp-2-300x109.png 300w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/timedp-2-240x87.png 240w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 753px) 100vw, 753px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u56fe2\uff1aTimeDP \u6a21\u578b\u7ed3\u6784\u56fe<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9a8c\u8bc1-\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u751f\u6210\u80fd\u529b\">\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff1a\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u751f\u6210\u80fd\u529b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u9a8c\u8bc1 TimeDP \u7684\u751f\u6210\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4eec\u5728\u56db\u5927\u9886\u57df\uff08\u80fd\u6e90\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u3001\u6c14\u8c61\u3001\u91d1\u878d\uff09\u768412\u4e2a\u771f\u5b9e\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u91c7\u7528\u6700\u5927\u5747\u503c\u5dee\u5f02\uff08MMD\uff09\u3001Kullback-Leibler \u6563\u5ea6\uff08KL \u6563\u5ea6\uff09\u7b49\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4eec\u5bf9\u751f\u6210\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e25\u683c\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0cTimeDP \u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u548c\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u5747\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u751f\u6210\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9488\u5bf9\u9886\u57df\u5185\u751f\u6210\uff0c TimeDP \u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u4e0e\u771f\u5b9e\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e00\u81f4\u3002TimeDP 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class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u88681\uff1a\u9886\u57df\u5185\u751f\u6210\u7ed3\u679c<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>TimeDP \u5728\u672a\u89c1\u9886\u57df\uff08\u5373\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u9636\u6bb5\u672a\u63a5\u89e6\u8fc7\u7684\u6570\u636e\u9886\u57df\uff09\u7684\u5c11\u6837\u672c\u63d0\u793a\u751f\u6210\u8868\u73b0\u540c\u6837\u4f18\u79c0\u3002TimeDP \u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u672a\u89c1\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5c11\u91cf\u6837\u672c\u5145\u5f53\u9886\u57df\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5fae\u8c03\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u8d85\u8d8a\u57fa\u7ebf\u6a21\u578b\u7528\u540c\u6837\u6570\u91cf\u6837\u672c\u5fae\u8c03\u540e\u7684\u751f\u6210\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u5f53\u793a\u4f8b\u6837\u672c\u6570\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u65f6\uff0c\u5c11\u6837\u672c\u63d0\u793a\u751f\u6210\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u5206\u5e03\u9010\u6e10\u63a5\u8fd1\u771f\u5b9e\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86 TimeDP \u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u6cdb\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"933\" height=\"714\" src=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/timedp-4.png\" alt=\"table\" class=\"wp-image-1135185\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/timedp-4.png 933w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/timedp-4-300x230.png 300w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/timedp-4-768x588.png 768w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/timedp-4-80x60.png 80w, https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/timedp-4-235x180.png 235w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 933px) 100vw, 933px\" \/><figcaption 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