{"id":1054344,"date":"2024-07-08T11:35:20","date_gmt":"2024-07-08T18:35:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/?post_type=msr-research-item&p=1054344"},"modified":"2024-07-08T11:35:20","modified_gmt":"2024-07-08T18:35:20","slug":"capybara-microsecond-scale-live-tcp-migration","status":"publish","type":"msr-research-item","link":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/publication\/capybara-microsecond-scale-live-tcp-migration\/","title":{"rendered":"Capybara: Microsecond-Scale Live TCP Migration"},"content":{"rendered":"

Latency-critical \u00b5s-scale data center applications are susceptible to server load spikes. The issue is particularly challenging for services using long-lived TCP connections. This paper introduces Capybara, a highly efficient and versatile live TCP migration system. Capybara builds atop a deterministic, kernel-bypassed TCP stack running in a library OS to realize its \u00b5s-scale TCP migration mechanism. Using modern programmable switches, Capybara implements migration-aware dynamic packet forwarding and transient packet buffering, further reducing system interference during live TCP migration. Capybara can transparently migrate a running TCP connection in 4 \u00b5s on average. It improves the average migration host latency by about 12 times compared to a Linux kernel-based solution.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Latency-critical \u00b5s-scale data center applications are susceptible to server load spikes. The issue is particularly challenging for services using long-lived TCP connections. This paper introduces Capybara, a highly efficient and versatile live TCP migration system. Capybara builds atop a deterministic, kernel-bypassed TCP stack running in a library OS to realize its \u00b5s-scale TCP migration mechanism. 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