{"id":151226,"date":"1997-01-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"1997-01-01T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/msr-research-item\/the-props-based-interface-for-neurosurgical-visualization\/"},"modified":"2018-10-16T20:23:32","modified_gmt":"2018-10-17T03:23:32","slug":"the-props-based-interface-for-neurosurgical-visualization","status":"publish","type":"msr-research-item","link":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/publication\/the-props-based-interface-for-neurosurgical-visualization\/","title":{"rendered":"The Props-Based Interface for Neurosurgical Visualization"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

We describe a three-dimensional human-computer interface for neurosurgical visualization. The interface is based on the two-handed physical manipulation of hand-held tools, or “props”, in free space. These user interface “props” facilitate transfer of the user’s skills for manipulating tools with two hands to the operation of a user interface for visualizing 3D medical images, without need for training. The interface allows neurosurgeons to explore a 3D MRI scan of a patient’s brain during presurgical planning. From the surgeon’s perspective, the interface is analogous to holding a miniature head in one hand which can be “sliced open” or “pointed to” using a cross-sectioning plane or a stylus tool, respectively, held in the other hand. Cross-sectioning a 3D volume, for example, simply requires the surgeon to hold a plastic plate (held in the preferred hand) up to the miniature head (held in the nonpreferred hand) to demonstrate the desired cross-section.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

We describe a three-dimensional human-computer interface for neurosurgical visualization. The interface is based on the two-handed physical manipulation of hand-held tools, or “props”, in free space. These user interface “props” facilitate transfer of the user’s skills for manipulating tools with two hands to the operation of a user interface for visualizing 3D medical images, without […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"msr-url-field":"","msr-podcast-episode":"","msrModifiedDate":"","msrModifiedDateEnabled":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"footnotes":""},"msr-content-type":[3],"msr-research-highlight":[],"research-area":[13554],"msr-publication-type":[193716],"msr-product-type":[],"msr-focus-area":[],"msr-platform":[],"msr-download-source":[],"msr-locale":[268875],"msr-field-of-study":[],"msr-conference":[],"msr-journal":[],"msr-impact-theme":[],"msr-pillar":[],"class_list":["post-151226","msr-research-item","type-msr-research-item","status-publish","hentry","msr-research-area-human-computer-interaction","msr-locale-en_us"],"msr_publishername":"","msr_edition":"MMVR5: Medicine Meets Virtual Reality 5","msr_affiliation":"","msr_published_date":"1997-01-25","msr_host":"","msr_duration":"","msr_version":"","msr_speaker":"","msr_other_contributors":"","msr_booktitle":"","msr_pages_string":"","msr_chapter":"","msr_isbn":"","msr_journal":"","msr_volume":"","msr_number":"","msr_editors":"","msr_series":"","msr_issue":"","msr_organization":"","msr_how_published":"","msr_notes":"","msr_highlight_text":"","msr_release_tracker_id":"","msr_original_fields_of_study":"","msr_download_urls":"","msr_external_url":"","msr_secondary_video_url":"","msr_longbiography":"","msr_microsoftintellectualproperty":1,"msr_main_download":"211553","msr_publicationurl":"","msr_doi":"","msr_publication_uploader":[{"type":"file","title":"mmvrpaper.pdf","viewUrl":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/mmvrpaper.pdf","id":211553,"label_id":0}],"msr_related_uploader":"","msr_attachments":[{"id":211553,"url":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/mmvrpaper.pdf"}],"msr-author-ordering":[{"type":"user_nicename","value":"kenh","user_id":32521,"rest_url":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/microsoft-research\/v1\/researchers?person=kenh"},{"type":"text","value":"Randy Pausch","user_id":0,"rest_url":false},{"type":"text","value":"J. 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