{"id":160276,"date":"2010-12-14T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-12-14T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/msr-research-item\/learning-a-bi-stochastic-data-similarity-matrix\/"},"modified":"2018-10-16T20:14:37","modified_gmt":"2018-10-17T03:14:37","slug":"learning-a-bi-stochastic-data-similarity-matrix","status":"publish","type":"msr-research-item","link":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/publication\/learning-a-bi-stochastic-data-similarity-matrix\/","title":{"rendered":"Learning a Bi-Stochastic Data Similarity Matrix"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

An idealized clustering algorithm seeks to learn a cluster-adjacency matrix such that, if two data points belong to the same cluster, the corresponding entry would be 1; otherwise the entry would be 0. This integer (1\/0) constraint makes it difficult to find the optimal solution. We propose a relaxation on the cluster-adjacency matrix, by deriving a bi-stochastic matrix from a data similarity (e.g., kernel) matrix according to the Bregman divergence. Our general method is named the Bregmanian Bi-Stochastication (BBS) algorithm.<\/p>\n

We focus on two popular choices of the Bregman divergence: the Euclidian distance and he KL divergence. Interestingly, the BBS algorithm using the KL divergence is equivalent to the Sinkhorn-Knopp (SK) algorithm for deriving bi-stochastic matrices. We show that the BBS algorithm using the Euclidian distance is closely related to the relaxed k-means clustering and can often produce noticeably superior clustering results than the SK algorithm (and other algorithms such as Normalized Cut), through extensive experiments on public data sets.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

An idealized clustering algorithm seeks to learn a cluster-adjacency matrix such that, if two data points belong to the same cluster, the corresponding entry would be 1; otherwise the entry would be 0. This integer (1\/0) constraint makes it difficult to find the optimal solution. We propose a relaxation on the cluster-adjacency matrix, by deriving […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"msr-url-field":"","msr-podcast-episode":"","msrModifiedDate":"","msrModifiedDateEnabled":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"footnotes":""},"msr-content-type":[3],"msr-research-highlight":[],"research-area":[13556,13555],"msr-publication-type":[193716],"msr-product-type":[],"msr-focus-area":[],"msr-platform":[],"msr-download-source":[],"msr-locale":[268875],"msr-field-of-study":[],"msr-conference":[],"msr-journal":[],"msr-impact-theme":[],"msr-pillar":[],"class_list":["post-160276","msr-research-item","type-msr-research-item","status-publish","hentry","msr-research-area-artificial-intelligence","msr-research-area-search-information-retrieval","msr-locale-en_us"],"msr_publishername":"IEEE","msr_edition":"The 10th International Conference on Data Mining 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