{"id":167930,"date":"2014-12-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2014-12-01T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/msr-research-item\/efficient-approximation-of-diagonal-unitaries-over-the-cliffordt-basis\/"},"modified":"2018-10-16T20:08:13","modified_gmt":"2018-10-17T03:08:13","slug":"efficient-approximation-of-diagonal-unitaries-over-the-cliffordt-basis","status":"publish","type":"msr-research-item","link":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/publication\/efficient-approximation-of-diagonal-unitaries-over-the-cliffordt-basis\/","title":{"rendered":"Efficient Approximation of Diagonal Unitaries over the Clifford+T Basis"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

We present an algorithm for the approximate decomposition of diagonal operators, focusing specifically on decompositions over the Clifford+T basis, that minimize the number of phase-rotation gates in the synthesized approximation circuit. The equivalent T-count of the synthesized circuit is bounded by k C0 log2(1=”)+E(n; k), where k is the number of distinct phases in the diagonal n-qubit unitary, ” is the desired precision, C0 is a quality factor of the implementation method (1 < C0 < 4), and E(n; k) is the total entanglement cost (in T gates). We determine an optimal decision boundary in (k; n; “)-space where our decomposition algorithm achieves lower entanglement cost than previous state-of-the-art techniques. Our method outperforms state-of-the-art techniques for a practical range of ” values and diagonal operators and can reduce the number of T gates exponentially in n when k << 2n.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

We present an algorithm for the approximate decomposition of diagonal operators, focusing specifically on decompositions over the Clifford+T basis, that minimize the number of phase-rotation gates in the synthesized approximation circuit. The equivalent T-count of the synthesized circuit is bounded by k C0 log2(1=”)+E(n; k), where k is the number of distinct phases in the 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