{"id":322967,"date":"2016-11-16T12:23:35","date_gmt":"2016-11-16T20:23:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/?post_type=msr-research-item&#038;p=322967"},"modified":"2018-10-16T20:22:18","modified_gmt":"2018-10-17T03:22:18","slug":"formula-2-0-language-formal-specifications","status":"publish","type":"msr-research-item","link":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/publication\/formula-2-0-language-formal-specifications\/","title":{"rendered":"FORMULA 2.0: A Language for Formal Specifications"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>FORMULA 2.0 is a novel formal specification language based on <em class=\"EmphasisTypeItalic \">open-world logic programs<\/em> and <em class=\"EmphasisTypeItalic \">behavioral types<\/em>. Its goals are (1) succinct specifications of domain-specific abstractions and compilers, (2) efficient reasoning and compilation of input programs, (3) diverse synthesis and fast verification. We take a unique approach towards achieving these goals: Specifications are written as strongly-typed open-world logic programs. They are highly declarative and easily express rich synthesis \/ verification problems. Automated reasoning is enabled by efficient symbolic execution of logic programs into constraints. This tutorial introduces the FORMULA 2.0 language and concepts through a series of small examples.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>FORMULA 2.0 is a novel formal specification language based on open-world logic programs and behavioral types. Its goals are (1) succinct specifications of domain-specific abstractions and compilers, (2) efficient reasoning and compilation of input programs, (3) diverse synthesis and fast verification. We take a unique approach towards achieving these goals: Specifications are written as strongly-typed [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"msr-url-field":"","msr-podcast-episode":"","msrModifiedDate":"","msrModifiedDateEnabled":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"footnotes":""},"msr-content-type":[3],"msr-research-highlight":[],"research-area":[13560],"msr-publication-type":[193716],"msr-product-type":[],"msr-focus-area":[],"msr-platform":[],"msr-download-source":[],"msr-locale":[268875],"msr-field-of-study":[],"msr-conference":[],"msr-journal":[],"msr-impact-theme":[],"msr-pillar":[],"class_list":["post-322967","msr-research-item","type-msr-research-item","status-publish","hentry","msr-research-area-programming-languages-software-engineering","msr-locale-en_us"],"msr_publishername":"Springer Berlin 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