{"id":614307,"date":"2019-10-10T10:52:11","date_gmt":"2019-10-10T17:52:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/?post_type=msr-research-item&p=614307"},"modified":"2019-10-10T10:52:11","modified_gmt":"2019-10-10T17:52:11","slug":"a-user-powered-american-sign-language-dictionary","status":"publish","type":"msr-research-item","link":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/publication\/a-user-powered-american-sign-language-dictionary\/","title":{"rendered":"A User-Powered American Sign Language Dictionary"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sounds provide informative signals about the world around us. In situations where non-auditory cues are inaccessible, it can be useful for deaf and hard-of-hearing people to be noti\ufb01ed about sounds. Through a survey, we explored which sounds are of interest to deaf and hard-of-hearing people, and which means of noti\ufb01cation are appropriate. Motivated by these \ufb01ndings, we designed a mobile phone app that alerts deaf and hard-of-hearing people to sounds they care about. The app uses training examples of personally relevant sounds recorded by the user to learn a model of those sounds. It then screens the incoming audio stream from the phone\u2019s microphone for those sounds. When it detects a sound, it alerts the user by vibrating and providing a pop-up noti\ufb01cation. To evaluate the interface design independent of sound detection errors, we ran a Wizard-of-Oz user study, and found that the app design successfully facilitated deaf and hard-of-hearing users recording training examples. We also explored the viability of a basic machine learning algorithm for sound detection.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sounds provide informative signals about the world around us. In situations where non-auditory cues are inaccessible, it can be useful for deaf and hard-of-hearing people to be noti\ufb01ed about sounds. Through a survey, we explored which sounds are of interest to deaf and hard-of-hearing people, and which means of noti\ufb01cation are appropriate. Motivated by these […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"msr-url-field":"","msr-podcast-episode":"","msrModifiedDate":"","msrModifiedDateEnabled":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"footnotes":""},"msr-content-type":[3],"msr-research-highlight":[],"research-area":[13554],"msr-publication-type":[193716],"msr-product-type":[],"msr-focus-area":[],"msr-platform":[],"msr-download-source":[],"msr-locale":[268875],"msr-field-of-study":[],"msr-conference":[],"msr-journal":[],"msr-impact-theme":[],"msr-pillar":[],"class_list":["post-614307","msr-research-item","type-msr-research-item","status-publish","hentry","msr-research-area-human-computer-interaction","msr-locale-en_us"],"msr_publishername":"ACM","msr_edition":"","msr_affiliation":"","msr_published_date":"2015-3-14","msr_host":"","msr_duration":"","msr_version":"","msr_speaker":"","msr_other_contributors":"","msr_booktitle":"","msr_pages_string":"","msr_chapter":"","msr_isbn":"","msr_journal":"","msr_volume":"","msr_number":"","msr_editors":"","msr_series":"","msr_issue":"","msr_organization":"ACM SIGACCESS","msr_how_published":"","msr_notes":"","msr_highlight_text":"","msr_release_tracker_id":"","msr_original_fields_of_study":"","msr_download_urls":"","msr_external_url":"","msr_secondary_video_url":"","msr_longbiography":"","msr_microsoftintellectualproperty":1,"msr_main_download":"","msr_publicationurl":"","msr_doi":"","msr_publication_uploader":[{"type":"url","viewUrl":"false","id":"false","title":"https:\/\/danibragg.com\/papers\/A_User-Powered_American_Sign_Language_Dictionary.pdf","label_id":"243132","label":0},{"type":"doi","viewUrl":"false","id":"false","title":"10.1145\/2675133.2675226","label_id":"243109","label":0}],"msr_related_uploader":"","msr_attachments":[],"msr-author-ordering":[{"type":"user_nicename","value":"Danielle Bragg","user_id":37592,"rest_url":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/microsoft-research\/v1\/researchers?person=Danielle Bragg"},{"type":"text","value":"K. 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