{"id":768424,"date":"2021-08-22T18:50:09","date_gmt":"2021-08-23T01:50:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/?post_type=msr-research-item&p=768424"},"modified":"2022-07-13T23:21:43","modified_gmt":"2022-07-14T06:21:43","slug":"towards-qos-awareness-and-improved-utilization-of-spatial-multitasking-gpus","status":"publish","type":"msr-research-item","link":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/publication\/towards-qos-awareness-and-improved-utilization-of-spatial-multitasking-gpus\/","title":{"rendered":"Towards QoS-awareness and Improved Utilization of Spatial Multitasking GPUs"},"content":{"rendered":"

Datacenters use GPUs to provide the significant computing throughput required by emerging user-facing services. The diurnal user access pattern of user-facing services provides a strong incentive to co-located applications for better GPU utilization, and prior work has focused on enabling co-location on multicore processors and traditional non-preemptive accelerators. However, current GPUs are evolving towards spatial multitasking and introduce a new set of challenges to eliminate QoS violations. We propose C-Laius, a runtime system that carefully allocates the computation resource to co-located applications for maximizing the throughput of batch applications while guaranteeing the required QoS of user-facing services. C-Laius not only allows co-locating one user-facing application with multiple batch applications, but also supports the condition of multiple user-facing applications with batch applications. In the case of a single co-located user-facing application, our evaluation on an Nvidia RTX 2080Ti GPU shows that C-Laius improves the utilization of spatial multitasking accelerators by 20.8%, while achieving the 99%-ile latency target for user-facing services. As to the case of multiple co-located user-facing applications, C-Laius ensures no violation of QoS while improving the accelerator utilization by 35.9% on average.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Datacenters use GPUs to provide the significant computing throughput required by emerging user-facing services. The diurnal user access pattern of user-facing services provides a strong incentive to co-located applications for better GPU utilization, and prior work has focused on enabling co-location on multicore processors and traditional non-preemptive accelerators. However, current GPUs are evolving towards spatial 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