{"id":797185,"date":"2021-11-17T11:56:55","date_gmt":"2021-11-17T19:56:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/?post_type=msr-research-item&p=797185"},"modified":"2021-11-17T11:56:55","modified_gmt":"2021-11-17T19:56:55","slug":"estimating-the-long-term-effects-of-novel-treatments","status":"publish","type":"msr-research-item","link":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/publication\/estimating-the-long-term-effects-of-novel-treatments\/","title":{"rendered":"Estimating the Long-Term Effects of Novel Treatments"},"content":{"rendered":"

Policy makers often need to estimate the long-term effects of novel treatments, while only having historical data of older treatment options. We propose a surrogate-based approach using a long-term dataset where only past treatments were administered and a short-term dataset where novel treatments have been administered. Our approach generalizes previous surrogate-style methods, allowing for continuous treatments and serially-correlated treatment policies while maintaining consistency and root-n asymptotically normal estimates under a Markovian assumption on the data and the observational policy. Using a semi-synthetic dataset on customer incentives from a major corporation, we evaluate the performance of our method and discuss solutions to practical challenges when deploying our methodology.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Policy makers often need to estimate the long-term effects of novel treatments, while only having historical data of older treatment options. We propose a surrogate-based approach using a long-term dataset where only past treatments were administered and a short-term dataset where novel treatments have been administered. Our approach generalizes previous surrogate-style methods, allowing for continuous 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