{"id":920187,"date":"2023-02-16T11:23:46","date_gmt":"2023-02-16T19:23:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/"},"modified":"2023-02-16T11:25:42","modified_gmt":"2023-02-16T19:25:42","slug":"a-universal-architecture-for-cross-cutting-tools-in-distributed-systems","status":"publish","type":"msr-research-item","link":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/publication\/a-universal-architecture-for-cross-cutting-tools-in-distributed-systems\/","title":{"rendered":"A Universal Architecture for Cross-Cutting Tools in Distributed Systems"},"content":{"rendered":"

Recent research has proposed a variety of cross-cutting tools to help monitor and troubleshoot end-to-end behaviors in distributed systems. However, most prior tools focus on data collection and aggregation, and treat analysis as a distinct step to be performed later, offline. This restricts the applicability of such tools to only doing post-facto analysis. However, this is not a fundamental limitation. Recent research has proposed tools that integrate analysis and decision-making at runtime, to directly enforce end-to-end behaviors and adapt to events.<\/p>\n

In this thesis I present two new applications of cross-cutting tools to previously unexplored domains: resource management, and dynamic monitoring. Retro, a cross-cutting tool for resource management, provides end-to-end performance guarantees by propagating tenant identifiers with executions, and using them to attribute resource consumption and enforce throttling decisions. Pivot Tracing, a cross-cutting tool for dynamic monitoring, dynamically monitors metrics and contextualizes them based on properties deriving from arbitrary points in an end-to-end execution.<\/p>\n

Retro and Pivot Tracing illustrate the potential breadth of cross-cutting tools in providing visibility and control over distributed system behaviors. From this, I identify and characterize the common challenges associated with developing and deploying cross-cutting tools. This motivates the design of baggage contexts, a general-purpose context that can be shared and reused by different cross-cutting tools. Baggage contexts abstract and encapsulate components that are otherwise duplicated by most cross-cutting tools, and decouples the design of tools into separate layers that can be addressed independently by different teams of developers.<\/p>\n

The potential impact of a common architecture for cross-cutting tools is significant. It would enable more pervasive, more useful, and more diverse cross-cutting tools, and make it easier for developers to defer development-time decisions about which tools to deploy and support.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Recent research has proposed a variety of cross-cutting tools to help monitor and troubleshoot end-to-end behaviors in distributed systems. However, most prior tools focus on data collection and aggregation, and treat analysis as a distinct step to be performed later, offline. This restricts the applicability of such tools to only doing post-facto analysis. However, this […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"msr-url-field":"","msr-podcast-episode":"","msrModifiedDate":"","msrModifiedDateEnabled":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"footnotes":""},"msr-content-type":[3],"msr-research-highlight":[246574],"research-area":[13547],"msr-publication-type":[193725],"msr-product-type":[],"msr-focus-area":[],"msr-platform":[],"msr-download-source":[],"msr-locale":[268875],"msr-field-of-study":[248506,246691,267390,246793],"msr-conference":[],"msr-journal":[],"msr-impact-theme":[],"msr-pillar":[],"class_list":["post-920187","msr-research-item","type-msr-research-item","status-publish","hentry","msr-research-highlight-award","msr-research-area-systems-and-networking","msr-locale-en_us","msr-field-of-study-architecture","msr-field-of-study-computer-science","msr-field-of-study-cross-cutting","msr-field-of-study-distributed-computing"],"msr_publishername":"","msr_edition":"","msr_affiliation":"","msr_published_date":"2018-5","msr_host":"","msr_duration":"","msr_version":"","msr_speaker":"","msr_other_contributors":"","msr_booktitle":"","msr_pages_string":"","msr_chapter":"","msr_isbn":"","msr_journal":"","msr_volume":"","msr_number":"","msr_editors":"","msr_series":"","msr_issue":"","msr_organization":"Brown University","msr_how_published":"","msr_notes":"","msr_highlight_text":"Dennis M. Ritchie Doctoral Dissertation Award, Honorable Mention","msr_release_tracker_id":"","msr_original_fields_of_study":"","msr_download_urls":"","msr_external_url":"","msr_secondary_video_url":"","msr_longbiography":"","msr_microsoftintellectualproperty":1,"msr_main_download":"","msr_publicationurl":"","msr_doi":"","msr_publication_uploader":[{"type":"url","viewUrl":"false","id":"false","title":"https:\/\/repository.library.brown.edu\/studio\/item\/bdr:792914\/","label_id":"243109","label":0},{"type":"url","viewUrl":"false","id":"false","title":"https:\/\/people.mpi-sws.org\/~jcmace\/papers\/mace_phd_thesis.pdf","label_id":"243103","label":0}],"msr_related_uploader":"","msr_attachments":[],"msr-author-ordering":[{"type":"user_nicename","value":"Jonathan Mace","user_id":42546,"rest_url":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/microsoft-research\/v1\/researchers?person=Jonathan Mace"}],"msr_impact_theme":[],"msr_research_lab":[],"msr_event":[],"msr_group":[],"msr_project":[],"publication":[],"video":[],"download":[],"msr_publication_type":"phdthesis","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-research-item\/920187"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-research-item"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/msr-research-item"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-research-item\/920187\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":920193,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-research-item\/920187\/revisions\/920193"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=920187"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"msr-content-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-content-type?post=920187"},{"taxonomy":"msr-research-highlight","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-research-highlight?post=920187"},{"taxonomy":"msr-research-area","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/research-area?post=920187"},{"taxonomy":"msr-publication-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-publication-type?post=920187"},{"taxonomy":"msr-product-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-product-type?post=920187"},{"taxonomy":"msr-focus-area","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-focus-area?post=920187"},{"taxonomy":"msr-platform","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-platform?post=920187"},{"taxonomy":"msr-download-source","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-download-source?post=920187"},{"taxonomy":"msr-locale","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-locale?post=920187"},{"taxonomy":"msr-field-of-study","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-field-of-study?post=920187"},{"taxonomy":"msr-conference","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-conference?post=920187"},{"taxonomy":"msr-journal","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-journal?post=920187"},{"taxonomy":"msr-impact-theme","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-impact-theme?post=920187"},{"taxonomy":"msr-pillar","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/msr-pillar?post=920187"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}