Multiple high-profile incidents have demonstrated that ransomware can have catastrophic effects on all of us. From personally losing access to your own digital property, to being impacted because critical infrastructure or health care services are unexpectedly unavailable for extended periods of time, destructive attacks have grown in severity and scale on all platforms – including Mac, Linux, and Windows.
Microsoft recognizes the threat to productivity that brazen modern cybercrime represents and invests significantly in a thoughtful and simple strategy that is proving to be effective as new attacks emerge:
We protect by hardening our software and devices; leveraging hardware-based security and exploit mitigations to significantly raise the cost of attack on Windows 10.
We recognize that history has demonstrated that highly skilled and well-funded attackers can find unanticipated paths to their objectives. We detect and help prevent against these threats with advanced protection services like Windows Defender Antivirus and Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection.
We enable customers and security experts to respond to threats that may have impacted them with tools like Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection (Windows Defender ATP). Enterprise security operations personnel must act quickly and confidently with completeness of information to remediate an attack that may have impacted them. To test how Windows Defender ATP can help your organization detect, investigate, and respond to advanced attacks, sign up for a free trial.
This strategy works. No known ransomware works against Windows 10 S — our latest and most hardened operating system. What’s more, no Windows 10 customers were known to be compromised by the recent WannaCrypt (also known as WannaCry) global cyberattack.
Despite the success of Windows 10 in resisting WannaCrypt, we recognize that not every customer is running Windows 10 yet and that social engineering, deceptive software, and out of date systems can fall victim to devastating ransomware attacks. This is why we provide regular software updates and security fixes, even for unsupported versions of Windows in extreme cases, and more importantly, why the Windows 10 Creators Update benefits from new, innovative hardening investments to stop malicious code via features like Kernel Control Flow Guard (kCFG) and Arbitrary Code Guard (ACG) for Edge. These kinds of investments allow us to mitigate specific attacks that have not yet been seen because we are targeting the techniques exploit developers use instead of reacting to specific threats after they emerge.
Windows Defender AV on Windows 10 leverages the power of the cloud and artificial intelligence built on top of the Microsoft Intelligent Security Graph (ISG) to rapidly identify new threats, including ransomware, as they are first seen anywhere around the globe. In Windows 10 Creators Update we significantly enhanced the capability of Windows Defender AV to identify and stop ransomware more accurately and rapidly than ever before – reducing the impact to our customers. Finally, Windows Defender ATP has been updated to include ransomware specific detection capabilities as well as useful remediation actions for security experts who must respond to a ransomware attack on their business.
The paper outlines how Windows 10 Creators Update, combined with the latest version of Windows Defender AV, extensive cloud built with human intelligence, rich machine learning, and next-gen endpoint protection provides the best in-depth protection against ransomware:
We are proud of how well Windows 10 has protected our customers from destructive attacks like ransomware. Our strategy of protect, detect, and respond – combined with Windows as a Service – enables us to dramatically increase the cost of attacking Windows 10 with each successive feature update. And our recommended approach is simple:
Implement robust software update deployment technologies. If you don’t have Windows Defender ATP already, we encourage you tosign up for a free trial.
Educate users on email, browser and social-engineering-based attacks.
Ensure antimalware software is up to date.
Back up all critical data to the cloud.
We are hard at work this summer developing our next wave of hardening and mitigations, detection, and response capabilities for release this fall.
Robert Lefferts Director of Program Management, Windows Enterprise and Security
While Windows Defender Antivirus makes catching 5 billion threats on devices every month look easy, multiple advanced detection and prevention technologies work under the hood to make this happen. Multiple next-generation protection engines to detect and stop a wide range of threats and attacker techniques at multiple points, providing industry-best detection and blocking capabilities.
Windows Defender Antivirus uses a layered approach to protection: tiers of advanced automation and machine learning models evaluate files in order to reach a verdict on suspected malware. While Windows Defender AV detects a vast majority of new malware files at first sight, we always strive to further close the gap between malware release and […]
Machine learning is a key driver in the constant evolution of security technologies at Microsoft. Machine learning allows Microsoft 365 to scale next-gen protection capabilities and enhance cloud-based, real-time blocking of new and unknown threats. Just in the last few months, machine learning has helped us to protect hundreds of thousands of customers against ransomware, […]
Using Microsoft Security Copilot to expedite the discovery process, Microsoft has uncovered several vulnerabilities in multiple open-source bootloaders impacting all operating systems relying on Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) Secure Boot. Through a series of prompts, we identified and refined security issues, ultimately uncovering an exploitable integer overflow vulnerability in the GRUB2, U-boot, and Barebox bootloaders.